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Download Station #1: Ionic Bonds Sodium and chlorine will form an ionic bond
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Station #1: Ionic Bonds Sodium and chlorine will form an ionic bond because both are naturally unstable. Diagram the process below. Questions to ask yourself: 1. How many electrons does sodium have? 2. How many protons does sodium have? 3. What is the overall charge of sodium? 4. How many electrons does chlorine have? 5. How many protons does chlorine have? 6. What is the overall charge of chlorine? 7. Draw the electrons of each atom below. Use an arrow to show which atom will lose/gain an electron. Station #2: Cell Part Identification 1. Which organelle transports ribosomes from one end of the cell to another? 2. Which organelle creates ribosomes? 3. Which organelle packages and ships proteins outside of a cell? 4. Which organelle creates ATP energy? 5. Which two organelles (besides the nucleus) contain their own DNA and were probably once free-living organisms? 6. Which organelle creates lipids? Label each part of the cell above. Choices: Plasma membrane Lysosome Smooth ER Golgi body Vesicle Nucleolus Cytoplasm Chloroplast Mitochondria Nucleus Cilia Cell wall Rough ER Flagella Station #3: The Metric System 1. Using LENGTH as your guide, fill out the Metric scale below. 2. Which unit you would use to measure the following objects? a. Distance from LA to Chicago? km kg mm m dm b. Weight of a medicine pill? kg hg mm cm mg c. Weight of a semi truck? g kl kg mg hm d. Height of a person? hl m dg l mm e. Amount of water in a swimming pool? dl kg kl dam cl f. dam mm Length of an eyelash? cg kl 3. Convert the given number to the unknown number. a. 1 km = ______________________________ m b. 56 cm = _____________________________ mm c. 3.4 kg = _____________________________ mg d. 76893 ml = __________________________ l e. 0.786 g = ____________________________ mg f. 4985.89 cl = __________________________ kl 4. Circle the two numbers in each series that are exactly the same. Series A: 5L 500 cl .05 kl Series B: 87 mg 0.87 g 0.000087 kg Series C: 1.68 km 168000 cm 16800 mm 5. In each series, circle the largest number. Hint: Change each number to the same unit. Series A: 3m 325cm .275km 3176mm Series B: 1.5km 150cm 15m 150000mm Series C: 34g 2500mg 34kg 0.024g dm Station #4: The Cell Cycle 1. Place the pictures in order from start to finish. 2. Which picture is metaphase? 3. Which picture has the nucleus dissolving? 4. Which picture has the cell enlarging? 8. Which picture has the chromatids being pulled apart? 9. Cytokinesis takes place at the end of which picture? 5. Which picture has DNA being duplicated? 10. Which picture shows Anaphase? 6. Which picture has the spindle fibers being 11. In which picture is the cell performing its created? normal operations? 7. Which picture has the spindle fibers dissolving? 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. How many chromosomes are found in gamete calls? How many chromosomes are found in diploid cells? How many chromosomes are found in muscle cells? How many chromosomes are found in sperm cells? How many chromosomes are found in brain cells? How many chromosomes are found in the zygote? How many chromosomes are found in the egg cell of this individual organism? Station #5: Transcription and Translation 1. Write the amino acids created from the piece of DNA below. GAAGCACTATTTATA 2. Fill in the table below using the rules of transcription and translation. DNA Codon Anticodon C G U Amino acid G A U C C T 3. Fill in the table below with the proper enzymes. (A) RNA Polymerase DNA Replication (B) DNA Helicase Enzyme function (C) DNA Polymerase Transcription Separates the DNA helix Rejoins the DNA helix Name not given Station #6: Genetics Autosomal Dominance Punnett Squares: Huntington’s disease (H) is a dominant disorder where the healthy allele (h) is recessive. Rebecca is heterozygous with Huntington’s disease and Jarrod is homozygous recessive. They want to start a family, but also want to know the risk of passing the disease on to their children. 1) What is Rebecca’s genotype? a. HH b. Hh c. hh d. Healthy e. Huntington’s disease 2) What is the probability of each child being healthy? a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% 3) What is the probability of having a homozygous dominant child? a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% e. 100% e. 100% 4) What is the probability of having four children, each with Huntington’s disease? a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% e. 100% Incomplete dominance: A homozygous blue bird and a homozygous white bird produce offspring that are heterozygous silver. Cross two silver birds with each other. 5) What is the genotype of the silver birds? a. SS b. Ss c. BB d. WW e. BW 6) What is the probability of producing a silver bird? a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% 7) How many different phenotypes are created by this cross? a. Zero b. One c. Two d. Three Sex-Linked Inheritance: 8) Sex-Linked Inheritance: The pedigree shows hemophilia in a small family. Determine the genotypes of every involved. Use XH for healthy and Xh for hemophilia. a. _____ e. _____ b. _____ f. _____ c. _____ g. _____ d. _____ h. _____ e. 100% e. Four Station #7: Organic Molecules Use the four monomer choices to answer questions 1-13. a. Monosaccharide b. Fatty acid 1. Which forms the genetic code of a species? 2. Which bonds with a glycerol molecule to make a wax? 3. Which is made from a sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base? 4. Which is a simple sugar? 5. Which will form the basis of an enzyme? 6. Which is a chain of C, H, and O atoms in a 1: 2: 1 ratio? 7. Which will bond to make a polypeptide? 8. Which is a monomer of carbohydrates? 9. Which is the monomer of nucleic acids? 10. Which is the monomer of lipids? 11. Which is the monomer of proteins? 12. Which is an example of an organic molecule? 13. The structure of which is seen in the diagram below? 14. Which is an example of an organic molecule? 15. Which shows stable Carbon atoms? c. Nucleotide d. Amino acid