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Study Guide - Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Cell Cycle
Honors Biology
Explain the terms/concepts below in detail so you will be able to apply them on the exam.
Photosynthesis – 18 Qs
1. PS equation including reactants, products, roles of energy and oxygen.
Be sure to know sequence of all reactions and relationship between reactants and products for all reactions
2. Electromagnetic spectrum (Fig 6.2), absorbed vs reflected light wavelengths (Figs 6.3, 6.4)
absorption spectrum vs action spectrum
3. Chloroplast, stroma, grana, thylakoid membrane (Figs 6.1, 6.6)
4. Light dependent reactions(Fig 6.8, 6.9, 6.10)
what are they, where do they occur, what are their reactants and products
5. Main products of the LDR? (i,e. Photosystems II, photosystem I, electron transport system
Where are they, what happens in each (i.e. reactants and products)
Role of photons, electrons and water, what does pumping H+ across thylakoid membrane accomplish
6. NADPH, ATP
What are they, how & where are they made and what do they do
7. How and why is oxygen released?
8. Calvin cycle (light independent reactions)
what is it, where does it occur, what are its reactants and products
RUBP, rubisco, Carbon fixation
Cellular Respiration – 11 Qs
9. CR equation including reactants, products and roles of energy and oxygen (why do we need O2?)
10. *Relationship between PS and CR page 125*
11. Pyruvate, Acetyl-CoA, NADH, ATP, FADH2
what are they, where are they produced, what do they do
12. Glycolysis
what is it, where does it occur, what are its reactants and products
what happens without O2?
13. Kreb’s Cycle (Figs 6.26)
what is it, where does it occur, what are its reactants and products
14. Electron transport chain and ATP Synthesis (chemiosmosis)
what is it, where does it occur, what are its reactants and products (Figs 6.24, 6.25, 6.26)
Cell cycle and Cell Division – 11 Qs
15. Explain how do prokaryotes reproduce?
16. Draw and explain the parts of the cell cycle
17. Draw and explain what happens during interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and
cytokinesis
18. Explain how cancer is related to cell division
Scientific Method – 9 Qs* including parts of science and graph interpretation