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SBI 3CI Quiz #1 – Sections 1.1 and 1.2 Name : 1. State the 3 points to the Cell Theory. (3) a._____________________________________________ b._____________________________________________ c._____________________________________________ 2. State the difference between a simple light microscope and a compound light microscope. (1) 3. Explain the term MAGNIFICATION. (1) 4. Explain the term RESOLUTION. (1) 5. How does a light microscope use light to produce an image after passing the light through the specimen? (1) 6. How does an electron microscope use electrons to produce an image after passing the electrons through the specimen? (1) 7. How is the image from a transmission electron microscope different to the image from a scanning electron microscope? (1) 8. Fill in the table with the cell part that best matches the definition. (9) Name of Cell Part Description/Function of Cell Part It has phospholipid molecules & controls access to & from the cell It has a porous double membrane & controls the cell activities It is attached or unattached in the cytoplasm and produces proteins It is rough or smooth& transports material through tubes thast are connected together in the cytoplasm It has tubes that are NOT connected together in the cytoplasm and it packages material like protein to be excreted from the cell. They’re vacuoles with digestive enzymes & found only in animal cells It is a double membrane structure & produces energy from glucose It is double membrane structure & packages energy into glucose It is a huge vacuole in the cytoplasm & found only in plant cells SBI 3CI 1. Quiz #1 – Sections 1.1 and 1.2 Answers State the 3 points to the Cell Theory. (3) a. All living things are made of cells b. Cells are the structural & functional units of life c. Living cells come from other living cells Name : 2. State the difference between a simple light microscope and a compound light microscope. (1) SL has only one objective and CL has more the one objective 3. Explain the term MAGNIFICATION. (1) The increase in size of an image 4. Explain the term RESOLUTION. (1) The increase in clarity of the image 5. How does a light microscope use light to produce an image after passing the light through the specimen? (1) The light passes through a series of lenses which expand the image before it reaches your eye. 6. How does an electron microscope use electrons to produce an image after passing the electrons through the specimen? (1) The electrons pass through a series of magnetic fields which expand the image before it reaches a monitor. You watch the monitor. 7. How is the image from a transmission electron microscope different to the image from a scanning electron microscope? (1) A TEM image is more magnified but the SEM image is 3-D 8. Fill in the table with the cell part that best matches the definition. (9) Name of Cell Part Description/Function of Cell Part Cell membrane It has phospholipid molecules & controls access to & from the cell Nucleus It has a porous double membrane & controls the cell activities Ribosomes It is attached or unattached in the cytoplasm and produces proteins Endoplasmic It is rough or smooth & transports material through tubes that are Reticulum connected together in the cytoplasm Golgi It has tubes that are NOT connected together in the cytoplasm and it Apparatus packages material like protein to be excreted from the cell. Lysosomes They’re vacuoles with digestive enzymes & found only in animal cells Mitochondria It is a double membrane structure & produces energy from glucose Chloroplast It is double membrane structure & packages energy into glucose Central Vacuole It is a huge vacuole in the cytoplasm & found only in plant cells