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Download Solid Tumour Section t(6;22)(p21;q12) in undifferentiated sarcoma Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
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Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL AT INIST-CNRS Solid Tumour Section Short Communication t(6;22)(p21;q12) in undifferentiated sarcoma Jean-Loup Huret Genetics, Dept Medical Information, University of Poitiers, CHU Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France (JLH) Published in Atlas Database: January 2010 Online updated version : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Tumors/t0622p21q12UndifID5411.html DOI: 10.4267/2042/44904 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 France Licence. © 2010 Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology Protein From N-term to C-term: a transactivation domain (TAD) containing multiple degenerate hexapeptide repeats, 3 arginine/glycine rich domains (RGG regions), a RNA recognition motif, and a RanBP2 type Zinc finger. Role in transcriptional regulation for specific genes and in mRNA splicing. Clinics and pathology Disease A case of undifferentiated sarcoma of the pubic bone, with multiple pulmonary metastases at diagnosis, was described in a 39-year-old female patient. The patient died 6 months after diagnosis (Yamaguchi et al., 2005). Result of the chromosomal anomaly Cytogenetics Cytogenetics Morphological Hybrid Gene The t(6;22)(p21;q12) was accompanied with a marker chromosome. Genes involved and proteins Description 5' EWSR1 - 3' POU5F1. Fusion of exons 1-6 of EWSR1 to part of exon 1, and exons 2-5 of POU5F1. POU5F1 Fusion Protein Location 6p21 Protein 360 amino acids in the longest isoform; contains a bipartte DNA-binding domain, composed of a POUspecific domain (amino acids 138-212), and a homeobox (aa 230-289). Transcription factor with a major role during embryogenesis. Binds specifically ATTTGCAT. Description The N terminal transactivation domain of EWSR1 was fused to the DNA binding domains of POU5F1. EWSR1 This article should be referenced as such: Location 22q12 Huret JL. t(6;22)(p21;q12) in undifferentiated sarcoma. Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2010; 14(11):1087. Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2010; 14(11) References Yamaguchi S, Yamazaki Y, Ishikawa Y, Kawaguchi N, Mukai H, Nakamura T. EWSR1 is fused to POU5F1 in a bone tumor with translocation t(6;22)(p21;q12). Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2005 Jun;43(2):217-22 1087