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Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL AT INIST-CNRS Leukaemia Section Short Communication t(1;21)(q21;q22) Jean-Loup Huret Genetics, Dept Medical Information, University of Poitiers, CHU Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France Published in Atlas Database: September 2007 Online updated version: http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Anomalies/t0121q21q22ID1446.html DOI: 10.4267/2042/38584 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 France Licence. © 2008 Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology RUNX1 Identity Location: 21q22 Protein Transcription factor (activator) for various hematopoietic-specific genes, which experssion is limited to hematopoetic stem cells, and endothelial cells and mesenchymal cells in the embryo; core binding factor family member which forms heterodimers with CBFB; binds to the core site 5' PyGPyGGTPy 3' of promotors and enhancers. t(1;21)(q21;q22) G- banding - Courtesy Melanie Zenger and Claudia Haferlach. Results of the chromosomal anomaly Clinics and pathology Hybrid gene Disease Description 5' RUNX1- 3' ZNF687 Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Epidemiology References Only one case to date, a 1 year old boy with M1 AML. Nguyen TT, Ma LN, Slovak ML, Bangs CD, Cherry AM, Arber DA. Identification of novel Runx1 (AML1) translocation partner genes SH3D19, YTHDf2, and ZNF687 in acute myeloid leukemia. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2006;45:918-932. Prognosis No data. Genes involved and Proteins This article should be referenced as such: Huret JL. t(1;21)(q21;q22). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol.2008;12(5):401 ZNF687 Location: 1q21 Protein 10 zinc fingers; krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein; transcription factor. Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2008;12(5) 401