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Chapter 3: Cells: The Living Units Cell Anatomy Passive Processes of Transport Active Processes of Transport Organelles Cell Division $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Questions by Mark Hollier, Georgia Perimeter College - Clarkston Campus FINAL ROUND Cell Anatomy: $100 Question The intracellular fluid packed with the organelles of a cell is called _______. a. b. c. d. plasma nucleus phospholipid cytoplasm ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $100 Answer The intracellular fluid packed with the organelles of a cell is called _______. a. b. c. d. plasma nucleus phospholipid cytoplasm © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $200 Question The cell membrane is composed mostly of ________. a. b. c. d. proteins and steroids phospholipids and steroids phospholipids and proteins carbohydrates and steroids ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $200 Answer The cell membrane is composed mostly of ________. a. b. c. d. proteins and steroids phospholipids and steroids phospholipids and proteins carbohydrates and steroids © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $300 Question The smallest unit of life is the ________. a. b. c. d. cell organelle nucleus DNA ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $300 Answer The smallest unit of life is the ________. a. b. c. d. cell organelle nucleus DNA © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $400 Question The interior of the cell membrane can best be described as ________. a. b. c. d. hydrophilic hydrophobic hydrated polar ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $400 Answer The interior of the cell membrane can best be described as ________. a. b. c. d. hydrophilic hydrophobic hydrated polar © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $500 Question Cell junctions that are important in cell communication are _______. a. b. c. d. tight junctions gap junctions desmosomes plaques ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Anatomy: $500 Answer Cell junctions that are important in cell communication are _______. a. b. c. d. tight junctions gap junctions desmosomes plaques © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $100 Question Which of the following is not an example of passive transport? a. b. c. d. Diffusion Facilitated diffusion Pinocytosis Osmosis ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $100 Answer Which of the following is not an example of passive transport? a. b. c. d. Diffusion Facilitated diffusion Pinocytosis Osmosis © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $200 Question If you walk into your house and smell dinner, you are experiencing ________. a. b. c. d. diffusion osmosis facilitated diffusion active transport ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $200 Answer If you walk into your house and smell dinner, you are experiencing ________. a. b. c. d. diffusion osmosis facilitated diffusion active transport © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $300 Question Diffusion requires _______. a. b. c. d. a membrane protein carriers energy none of the above ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $300 Answer Diffusion requires _______. a. b. c. d. a membrane protein carriers energy none of the above © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $400 Question A cell that is placed in a hypertonic solution will ______. a. b. c. d. burst crenate remain the same hydrate ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $400 Answer A cell that is placed in a hypertonic solution will ______. a. b. c. d. burst crenate remain the same hydrate © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $500 Question In comparison to cells, _________ solutions contain a lower concentration of nonpenetrating particles. a. b. c. d. osmotic hypertonic isotonic hypotonic ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Passive Processes of Transport: $500 Answer In comparison to cells, _________ solutions contain a lower concentration of nonpenetrating particles. a. b. c. d. osmotic hypertonic isotonic hypotonic © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $100 Question Which of the following is not an example of vesicular transport? a. b. c. d. Active transport Phagocytosis Exocytosis Pinocytosis ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $100 Answer Which of the following is not an example of vesicular transport? a. b. c. d. Active transport Phagocytosis Exocytosis Pinocytosis © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $200 Question A cell will "drink" small amounts of fluid and solutes using _______. a. b. c. d. pinocytosis phagocytosis facilitated diffusion exocytosis ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $200 Answer A cell will "drink" small amounts of fluid and solutes using _______. a. b. c. d. pinocytosis phagocytosis facilitated diffusion exocytosis © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $300 Question Specifically, which type of transport is driven by energy stored in gradients? a. b. c. d. Symport transport Primary active transport Secondary active transport Antiport transport ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $300 Answer Specifically, which type of transport is driven by energy stored in gradients? a. b. c. d. Symport transport Primary active transport Secondary active transport Antiport transport © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $400 Question How is active transport different from facilitated diffusion? a. b. c. d. It is specific. It is reversible. It exhibits saturation. It moves against the concentration gradient. ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $400 Answer How is active transport different from facilitated diffusion? a. b. c. d. It is specific. It is reversible. It exhibits saturation. It moves against the concentration gradient. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $500 Question Which molecules would most likely be actively transported? a. b. c. d. Water molecules Amino acids Molecules moving to a lower concentration Hydrophobic molecules ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Active Processes of Transport: $500 Answer Which molecules would most likely be actively transported? a. b. c. d. Water molecules Amino acids Molecules moving to a lower concentration Hydrophobic molecules © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $100 Question In a cell, proteins are synthesized at the ________. a. b. c. d. Golgi apparatus mitochondrion smooth endoplasmic reticulum ribosome ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $100 Answer In a cell, proteins are synthesized at the ________. a. b. c. d. Golgi apparatus mitochondrion smooth endoplasmic reticulum ribosome © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $200 Question In a cell, ATP is produced by the _________. a. b. c. d. Golgi apparatus mitochondrion rough endoplasmic reticulum ribosome ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $200 Answer In a cell, ATP is produced by the _________. a. b. c. d. Golgi apparatus mitochondrion rough endoplasmic reticulum ribosome © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $300 Question These structures bud off the Golgi apparatus. a. b. c. d. Ribosomes Lysosomes Peroxisomes Phagosomes ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $300 Answer These structures bud off the Golgi apparatus. a. b. c. d. Ribosomes Lysosomes Peroxisomes Phagosomes © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $400 Question Which cytoskeletal element attaches to desmosomes to resist pulling forces exerted on the cell? a. b. c. d. Microtubules Macrotubules Intermediate filaments Microfilaments ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $400 Answer Which cytoskeletal element attaches to desmosomes to resist pulling forces exerted on the cell? a. b. c. d. Microtubules Macrotubules Intermediate filaments Microfilaments © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $500 Question These organelles are fatal to the cell if they burst. a. b. c. d. Ribosomes Centrioles Mitochondria Lysosomes ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Organelles: $500 Answer These organelles are fatal to the cell if they burst. a. b. c. d. Ribosomes Centrioles Mitochondria Lysosomes © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $100 Question Mitosis is the division of the _______. a. b. c. d. cell cytoplasm nucleus all of the above ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $100 Answer Mitosis is the division of the _______. a. b. c. d. cell cytoplasm nucleus all of the above © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $200 Question Cytokinesis is defined as _________. a. b. c. d. the division of the cell the formation of a cleavage furrow the division of the cytoplasm the telophase stage of mitosis ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $200 Answer Cytokinesis is defined as _________. a. b. c. d. the division of the cell the formation of a cleavage furrow the division of the cytoplasm the telophase stage of mitosis © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $300 Question DNA is replicated during which stage of interphase? a. b. c. d. Gap zero Gap one Gap two S phase ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $300 Answer DNA is replicated during which stage of interphase? a. b. c. d. Gap zero Gap one Gap two S phase © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $400 Question If a cell has 8 chromosomes before mitosis, each daughter cell will have how many chromosomes? a. b. c. d. 2 4 8 16 ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $400 Answer If a cell has 8 chromosomes before mitosis, each daughter cell will have how many chromosomes? a. b. c. d. 2 4 8 16 © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $500 Question Semiconservative replication refers to: ________. a. one old and one new nucleotide strand in each new DNA molecule b. the equal splitting of the cytoplasm during cytokinesis c. the production of two genetically identical daughter cells at the end of mitosis d. the conservation of energy during mitosis and cytokinesis ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Cell Division: $500 Answer Semiconservative replication refers to: ________. a. one old and one new nucleotide strand in each new DNA molecule b. the equal splitting of the cytoplasm during cytokinesis c. the production of two genetically identical daughter cells at the end of mitosis d. the conservation of energy during mitosis and cytokinesis © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Question What is the function of primary cilia? a. Propel the cell b. Move substances in one direction across cell surfaces c. Probe the external environment for molecules their receptors can recognize d. Increase the surface area ANSWER © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Answer What is the function of primary cilia? a. Propel the cell b. Move substances in one direction across cell surfaces c. Probe the external environment for molecules their receptors can recognize d. Increase the surface area © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME