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The potential for interference between overlapping associative memory networks. Each link in the diagram represents a bidirectional pair of excitatory synapses. A. Two nonoverlapping cell assemblies. Each assembly is a group of neurons that is fully coupled by strong excitatory synapses. Because the cell assemblies share neither neurons nor synapses in common, they are completely independent. One cell assembly alone can be activated (red) or both assemblies can be activated simultaneously (not shown). B. Two overlapping cell assemblies. Because some neurons are Fifth involved Source: Neural Networks, Principles of Neural Science, Editonin both cell assemblies (dashed line), there is potential for interference. Activation of Citation: one cell Kandel assembly could potentially spread to the other cell drawing). This can be prevented. the Editon; threshold for Available neural ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Siegelbaum SA,assembly Hudspeth(lower AJ, Mack S. Principles of Neural Science,IfFifth 2012 activation is sufficiently high, the neurons belonging uniquely to the second cell assembly remain below threshold. Conversely, if the threshold is low, then at: http://mhmedical.com/ Accessed: May 10, 2017 it will be impossible to activate a single cell assembly without the other (not shown). Copyright © 2017 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved