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Transcript
EOCT Second Semester Review!
Pick your Team
Team Awesome
Team Ballin
Team Cool
Team Dy-no-mite
om
it e
Co
ol
Te
am
Te
Dy
-n
am
lin
Ba
l
am
Te
Aw
es
om
e
25% 25% 25% 25%
Te
am
A.
B.
C.
D.
What is DNA shaped like?
ed
ist
tw
x
bo
dd
e
la
ad
de
tl
A
st
ra
igh
cu
25%
A
r
25% 25%
r
cu
m
be
r
25%
A
A cucumber
A straight ladder
A twisted ladder
A box
A
A.
B.
C.
D.
What are the rungs of DNA made
of?
Bases
Phosphates
Sugars
Phosphates and
sugars
rs
rs
es
an
d
su
ga
Su
ga
Ph
os
ph
at
es
Ph
os
ph
at
se
s
25% 25% 25% 25%
Ba
A.
B.
C.
D.
Adenine binds with what base in
DNA?
ni
n
e
25%
Gu
a
25%
os
in
e
ym
in
e
25%
Th
in
e
25%
Cy
t
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Ad
en
A.
B.
C.
D.
Guanine binds with what base in
DNA?
ni
n
e
25%
Gu
a
25%
os
in
e
ym
in
e
25%
Th
in
e
25%
Cy
t
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Ad
en
A.
B.
C.
D.
What do you call a phosphate, sugar,
and base?
25%
os
e
r
25%
De
ox
yr
ib
ot
id
e
25%
Nu
c le
in
o
ac
id
25%
Su
ga
Amino acid
Nucleotide
Sugar
Deoxyribose
Am
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who were the two scientist that saw
DNA was a double helix for the first
time?
25% 25% 25% 25%
Ho
ok
e
in
Le
uw
en
W
at
so
n
ho
ok
e
an
an
d
Da
rw
d
nd
rt
a
Bu
at
so
n
an
d
Er
Cr
ic
ni
e
k
Watson and Crick
Burt and Ernie
Watson and Darwin
Leuwenhooke and
Hooke
W
A.
B.
C.
D.
The bases in DNA are joined by what
type of bonds?
A. Atomic
25%
25%
25%
25%
B. Hydrogen
C. Nitrogen
Ox
yg
en
n
tro
ge
Ni
ge
n
Hy
dr
o
At
om
ic
D. Oxygen
Where does replication take place?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Ribosome
C. Endoplasmic
reticulum
D. nucleus
ic u
lu
re
t
ic
sm
pl
a
nu
c le
us
m
e
bo
so
m
Ri
En
do
Cy
t
op
l
as
m
25% 25% 25% 25%
Where does translation take place?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Ribosome
C. Endoplasmic
reticulum
D. nucleus
ic u
lu
re
t
ic
sm
pl
a
nu
c le
us
m
e
bo
so
m
Ri
En
do
Cy
t
op
l
as
m
25% 25% 25% 25%
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
Where does transcription take
place?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Ribosome
C. Endoplasmic
reticulum
D. nucleus
ic u
lu
re
t
ic
sm
pl
a
nu
c le
us
m
e
bo
so
m
Ri
En
do
Cy
t
op
l
as
m
25% 25% 25% 25%
What is the process by which DNA
copies itself?
Replication
Transcription
Translation
Protein synthesis
is
sy
nt
he
s
Pr
ot
ei
n
t io
n
an
sla
Tr
ip
t io
n
an
sc
r
Tr
pl
ica
t io
n
25% 25% 25% 25%
Re
A.
B.
C.
D.
What is the process by which DNA is
made into RNA?
Replication
Transcription
Translation
Protein synthesis
is
sy
nt
he
s
Pr
ot
ei
n
t io
n
an
sla
Tr
ip
t io
n
an
sc
r
Tr
pl
ica
t io
n
25% 25% 25% 25%
Re
A.
B.
C.
D.
What kind of molecule unzips the
double helix?
25%
eh
el
ixa
se
25%
Do
ub
l
ot
id
e
25%
Nu
c le
bo
hy
dr
at
e
25%
En
zy
m
e
Carbohydrate
Nucleotide
Enzyme
Double helixase
Ca
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
What base does Uracil replace
during transcription?
ni
n
e
25%
Gu
a
25%
os
in
e
ym
in
e
25%
Th
in
e
25%
Cy
t
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Ad
en
A.
B.
C.
D.
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
What percentage of your current
points would you like to wager on the
next question?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
25%
25%
DN
A
rR
25%
NA
A
25%
tR
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
DNA
m
RN
A.
B.
C.
D.
NA
What molecule is made in transcription from DNA and
takes the information for making proteins from the
Nucleus out into the cytoplasm
25%
25%
DN
A
rR
25%
NA
A
25%
tR
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
DNA
m
RN
A.
B.
C.
D.
NA
Where is a codon found?
Amino Acids come together to make
what macromolecule?
ac
25%
Pr
ot
ei
n
25%
id
25%
Nu
c le
ic
bo
hy
dr
at
e
25%
L ip
id
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Nucleic acid
Protein
Ca
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
What causes a change in DNA?
ge
r
fin
DN
A
Sc
is s
or
s
pr
in
ut
ag
tin
g
en
s
25% 25% 25% 25%
M
Enzymes
Mutagens
DNA fingerprinting
Scissors
En
zy
m
es
A.
B.
C.
D.
25%
n
25%
Re
pl
ica
t io
n
25%
tio
In
se
r
io
n
25%
Su
bs
t it
ut
io
Deletion
Insertion
Substitution
Replication
De
le
t
A.
B.
C.
D.
n
What type of Gene mutation is
this?
What types of chromosomal
mutation is this?
sio
n
25%
In
ve
r
n
25%
at
io
io
n
25%
De
le
t
tio
n
25%
Du
pl
ic
Insertion
Deletion
Duplication
Inversion
In
se
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
What types of chromosomal
mutation is this?
sio
n
25%
In
ve
r
n
25%
at
io
io
n
25%
De
le
t
tio
n
25%
Du
pl
ic
Insertion
Deletion
Duplication
Inversion
In
se
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
What is DNA combined from 2
different organisms called?
Recombinant DNA
DNA fingerprinting
Transgeneication
Double DNA
syndrome
e
sy
nd
ro
m
t io
n
ica
eD
NA
ne
Do
ub
l
an
sg
e
Tr
fin
DN
A
co
m
bi
na
n
ge
rp
r in
tin
g
tD
NA
25% 25% 25% 25%
Re
A.
B.
C.
D.
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
A mouse skin cell contains 40 chromosomes. Based
on this information, how many chromosomes would a
mouse SPERM cell contain?
10
20
40
80
0%
80
0%
40
0%
20
0%
10
A.
B.
C.
D.
How many chromosomes does a
fertilized egg (zygote) have?
10
23
45
46
0%
46
0%
45
0%
23
0%
10
A.
B.
C.
D.
What molecule carries the amino acid
to the ribosome during translation?
DNA
tRNA
mRNA
rRNA
NA
A
0%
rR
tR
0%
m
RN
0%
NA
0%
DN
A
A.
B.
C.
D.
In a certain plant, purple flowers are dominant to
white flowers. Two heterozygous plants are
crossed and produce 800 offspring. How many
will be white?
200
400
600
800
0%
80
0
0%
60
0
0%
40
0
0%
20
0
A.
B.
C.
D.
What happens to the number of
chromosomes as a result of meiosis?
They increase
They reduce
They stay the same
They fluctuate
Th
0%
Th
ey
flu
ct
ua
t
e
sa
m
e
0%
yt
he
ey
st
a
Th
ey
ea
in
cr
ey
0%
re
du
ce
se
0%
Th
A.
B.
C.
D.
Which statement best describes the relationship
that exists among proteins, DNA,
and cells?
...
w
DN
A,
of
p
co
nt
a
in
up
Ce
lls
m
ad
e
is
DN
A
0%
hi
ch
ei
...
p
eu
ad
em
ar
ns
Pr
ot
ei
0%
ro
t
...
pr
o
to
ne
bi
om
sc
0%
of
...
0%
Pr
ot
ei
n
A. Proteins combine to produce
cells, which produce DNA
B. Proteins are made up of DNA,
which determines the cells
that are produced
C. DNA is made up of proteins,
which tell a cell how to
function
D. Cells contain DNA, which
controls the production of
proteins
A ___________ trait is one in which
more than one gene code for a
specific trait. Ex. skin and hair color
0%
in
do
m
ge
n
ic
Co
-
Se
xli
nk
e
an
t
in
do
m
et
e
pl
om
In
c
0%
an
t
0%
d
0%
Po
ly
A. Incomplete
dominant
B. Sex-linked
C. Polygenic
D. Co-dominant
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
What percentage of your current
points would you like to wager on the
next question?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Which process causes the most
variation among a species?
Mitosis
Cloning
Meiosis
Asexual reproduction
0%
re
p
ro
du
ct
io
n
M
ei
os
is
0%
As
ex
ua
l
ni
ng
0%
Cl
o
it o
sis
0%
M
A.
B.
C.
D.
What is it called when chromosomes do not
separate properly during meiosis? Hint โ€“ this is
what causes Down Syndrome
pl
tra
d
0%
Te
om
in
an
ce
et
e
do
m
in
tio
In
c
om
No
nd
is j
un
c
0%
an
ce
0%
n
0%
Co
d
A. Nondisjunction
B. Incomplete
dominance
C. Codominance
D. Tetrad
Which process forms skin cells?
Mitosis
Meiosis
Budding
Sexual reproduction
n
0%
du
ct
io
dd
i
Se
xu
al
r
ep
ro
Bu
M
ei
0%
ng
0%
os
is
0%
M
it o
sis
A.
B.
C.
D.
What are the four chromatids called
that form during meiosis?
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Tetrads
Meiosis partners
0%
ne
r
s
ds
0%
M
ei
os
is
pa
rt
Te
tra
oz
yg
ou
s
0%
Ho
m
er
oz
yg
ou
s
0%
He
t
A.
B.
C.
D.
In the DNA molecule, what type of
bond connects Adenine to Thymine?
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Covalent
Nitrogen
tro
ge
n
0%
Ni
ale
Co
v
Hy
dr
o
0%
nt
0%
ge
n
0%
Ox
yg
en
A.
B.
C.
D.
How many chromosomes do people
with Downโ€™s Syndrome have?
45
46
47
48
0%
48
0%
47
0%
46
0%
45
A.
B.
C.
D.
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
Which would most likely produce a
mutation that is passed on to offspring?
th
..
m
ica
ch
e
to
sm
co
ba
c
To
0%
ls
gt
..
te
r
ok
e
al
an
it h
w
m
et
e
ga
A
0%
in
ex
tra
. ..
th
e
ng
ng
i
ch
a
t io
n
di
a
Ra
0%
...
0%
Ex
po
su
re
A. Radiation changing the
DNA sequence in skin
cells
B. A gamete with an extra
chromosome forming
C. Tobacco smoke altering
the genes in lung cells
D. Exposure to chemicals
that alter nerve cell
function
Which would most likely cause
variation among a species?
Competition
Predation
Mutualism
Mutation
0%
io
n
ut
at
M
M
ut
ua
lis
n
at
io
0%
m
0%
Pr
ed
tit
i
on
0%
Co
m
pe
A.
B.
C.
D.
Which of these supports the cell
theory, as it is stated today?
ve
0%
ll
ce
lls
ar
e
ali
uc
le
us
us
tc
on
ta
m
Ce
lls
No
ta
co
m
re
ism
sa
rg
an
lo
Al
0%
an
po
b.
..
uc
ed
pr
od
ar
e
lls
ce
Ne
w
0%
s..
0%
in
A. New cells are
produced by division
of existing cells
B. All organisms are
composed of more
than one cell
C. Cells must contain a
nucleus
D. Not all cells are alive
What process is represented in this
diagram?
A. Asexual
reproduction
B. Meiosis
C. Mitosis
D. Vegetative
propagation
ga
t
ro
pa
ep
at
iv
Ve
ge
t
ua
l
As
ex
0%
io
n
it o
sis
0%
M
M
ei
os
is
0%
re
p
ro
du
ct
io
n
0%
What process is illustrated in this
diagram?
Crossing over
Nondisjunction
Sex determination
Independent
assortment
en
t
ss
or
t
m
ta
er
de
n
en
In
de
p
0%
m
in
at
tio
io
n
n
0%
xd
et
Se
go
ss
in
0%
No
nd
is j
un
c
ve
r
0%
Cr
o
A.
B.
C.
D.
Which of the following phases is the
first step of mitosis?
Interphase
Metaphase
Prophase
Telophase
lo
ph
a
se
0%
Te
se
M
et
a
ph
a
ha
s
In
te
rp
0%
se
0%
e
0%
Pr
op
ha
A.
B.
C.
D.
In eukaryotic cells, the process
indicated by arrow A occurs where?
0%
Ce
ll m
em
br
an
us
e
0%
Nu
c le
bo
so
m
e
0%
Ri
as
m
0%
op
l
Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Cy
t
A.
B.
C.
D.
A
What is a single stranded molecule
coded directly from DNA called?
DNA
mRNA
tRNA
Protein
n
0%
Pr
ot
ei
NA
RN
m
0%
tR
0%
A
0%
DN
A
A.
B.
C.
D.
A segment of DNA has this sequence
ATA GCA CAT GTA
what is the mRNA sequence from this segment?
TAT CGT GTA CAT
TAT GCT CTA GAT
UAU CGU GUA CAU
UAU GCU CUA CAU
0%
0%
CA
U
CU
A
GC
U
CG
U
UA
U
UA
U
A
GU
A
GA
T
CA
U
0%
CT
TG
CT
TA
TC
GT
G
TA
CA
T
0%
TA
A.
B.
C.
D.
What ratio of the offspring from the cross will be
homozygous recessive for the trait of yellow
seeds?
0 in 4
1 in 4
2 in 4
4 in 4
4
in
4
0%
4
in
2
in
1
in
0%
4
0%
4
0%
0
A.
B.
C.
D.
If person Z had a sister, what is the
probability that sister will be a carrier
for color blindness?
1 in 2
1 in 4
2 in 2
3 in 4
3
in
4
0%
2
in
in
1
in
1
0%
4
0%
2
0%
2
A.
B.
C.
D.
What percentage of your current
points would you like to wager on the
next question?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
The arrangement of chromosomes
shown here is known as
A. DNA
fingerprinting
B. Amniocentesis
C. Blood typing
D. karyotype
pe
0%
ry
ot
y
ng
ty
pi
oo
d
ce
ni
o
Bl
g
tin
Am
ge
rp
r in
fin
DN
A
0%
ka
0%
nt
es
is
0%
What exception to Mendelโ€™s rule is
demonstrated when a red and white
flower produce pink offspring?
n
at
io
re
g
le
se
g
tip
La
w
of
ul
M
et
e
pl
om
In
c
0%
le
an
ce
do
m
in
om
in
Co
d
0%
le
s
0%
an
ce
0%
al
A. Codominance
B. Incomplete
dominance
C. Multiple alleles
D. Law of segregation
Examination of this diagram indicates
that these are the chromosomes of a:
A. Female with down
Syndrome
B. Male with down
syndrome
C. Female without
down syndrome
D. Male without
down syndrome
0%
0%
0%
n
do
w
ou
t
wi
th
e
M
al
w
e
al
Fe
m
sy
n.
..
sy
...
n
ow
ou
td
ith
do
w
wi
th
e
w
e
al
Fe
m
M
al
ith
do
w
n
n
Sy
n
sy
nd
d.
..
ro
m
e
0%
Which cross could produce a child with
type O blood?
๐ผ ๐ด i x ๐ผ๐ต ๐ผ๐ต
๐ผ ๐ด ๐ผ ๐ด x ๐ผ๐ต i
๐ผ๐ต ๐ผ๐ต x ii
๐ผ ๐ด i x ๐ผ๐ต i
0%
0%
๐ผ
๐ด
๐ผ
๐ผ๐ต
๐ผ๐ด
๐ด
๐ผ
๐ผ๐ต
ix
๐ต
๐ผ๐ต
๐ต
๐ผ
ix
๐ผ
x
๐ต
xi
i
i
0%
i
0%
๐ผ๐ด
A.
B.
C.
D.
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
Which scientist(s) discovered that
amino acids can be produced by
passing sparks through a mixture of
gases?
0%
er
a
i ll
M
is
gu
l
ar
M
nd
d
an
m
ar
ck
La
0%
Ly
nn
e
lac
al
W
an
d
in
w
0%
Ly
el
l
0%
Ur
ey
Darwin and Wallace
Lamarck and Lyell
Miller and Urey
Lynn Margulis
Da
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who said that the evolution was the โ€œuse
and disuse of organs and that organism
(had a choice in adapting) โ€œacquired traitsโ€
Darwin
Lamarck
Miller and Urey
Lynn Margulis
gu
l
M
ar
er
a
i ll
M
Ly
nn
Ur
ey
nd
m
0%
is
0%
ar
ck
0%
La
w
in
0%
Da
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who developed the endosymbiotic theory?
Darwin
Lamarck
Miller and Urey
Lynn Margulis
gu
l
M
ar
er
a
i ll
M
Ly
nn
Ur
ey
nd
m
0%
is
0%
ar
ck
0%
La
w
in
0%
Da
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who said that individuals evolved?
Darwin
Lamarck
Miller and Urey
Lynn Margulis
gu
l
M
ar
er
a
i ll
M
Ly
nn
Ur
ey
nd
m
0%
is
0%
ar
ck
0%
La
w
in
0%
Da
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who said that populations evolved?
Darwin
Lamarck
Miller and Urey
Lynn Margulis
gu
l
M
ar
er
a
i ll
M
Ly
nn
Ur
ey
nd
m
0%
is
0%
ar
ck
0%
La
w
in
0%
Da
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who traveled to the Galapagos
Islands?
Darwin
Lamarck and Lyell
Miller and Urey
Lynn Margulis
0%
is
gu
l
ar
Ly
nn
M
d
an
er
M
i ll
m
ar
ck
an
d
Ur
e
w
La
0%
y
0%
Ly
el
l
in
0%
Da
r
A.
B.
C.
D.
What organism did darwin encounter?
Toucans
Coconuts
Finches
Turtles
rtl
e
s
0%
Tu
ch
es
0%
Fin
on
u
ts
0%
Co
c
uc
a
ns
0%
To
A.
B.
C.
D.
What can a scientist use to find the
relative age of an organism ?
0%
ist
ry
em
Bi
ive
ra
t
pa
Co
m
0%
oc
h
tru
Fo
ss
il
ct
ur
es
s
0%
og
ou
ss
Ho
m
ol
o
go
u
ss
tru
ct
ur
es
0%
An
al
A. Homologous
structures
B. Fossils
C. Analogous
structures
D. Comparative
Biochemistry
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
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Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
What study compares two organismโ€™s
development (growing babies or offspring)
?
ist
ry
em
oc
h
Bi
Em
ive
ive
pa
ra
t
ra
t
Co
m
pa
0%
og
y
br
yo
l
Fo
ss
il
go
u
Ho
m
ol
o
0%
s
0%
ss
tru
ct
ur
es
0%
Co
m
A. Homologous
structures
B. Fossils
C. Comparative
Embryology
D. Comparative
Biochemistry
What study compares the DNA of two
different organisms to see how similar they
are.
ist
ry
em
oc
h
Bi
Em
ive
ive
pa
ra
t
ra
t
Co
m
pa
0%
og
y
br
yo
l
Fo
ss
il
go
u
Ho
m
ol
o
0%
s
0%
ss
tru
ct
ur
es
0%
Co
m
A. Homologous
structures
B. Fossils
C. Comparative
Embryology
D. Comparative
Biochemistry
This kind of structure came from a
common ancestor but has no function.
Homologous
Analogous
Vestigial
Convergent
0%
Co
n
ve
rg
ia
en
t
l
0%
Ve
sti
g
og
ou
s
0%
An
al
go
u
s
0%
Ho
m
ol
o
A.
B.
C.
D.
What percentage of your current
points would you like to wager on the
next question?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
0%
en
t
l
0%
Co
n
ve
rg
ia
og
ou
s
0%
An
al
go
u
s
0%
Ve
sti
g
Homologous
Analogous
Vestigial
Convergent
Ho
m
ol
o
A.
B.
C.
D.
____________structures are
outwardly similar (fins, wings) but are
on organisms that are not closely
related.
Homologous
Analogous
Vestigial
Convergent
0%
Co
n
ve
rg
ia
en
t
l
0%
Ve
sti
g
og
ou
s
0%
An
al
go
u
s
0%
Ho
m
ol
o
A.
B.
C.
D.
A change in organisms over time is:
Adaptation
Evolution
Natural selection
Speciation
ra
l
Na
tu
tio
ia
Sp
ec
n
se
le
c
tio
ut
io
0%
n
0%
n
0%
Ev
ol
ta
t
io
n
0%
Ad
ap
A.
B.
C.
D.
In this kind of dating, the older rocks are
on the bottom and the younger rocks are
on the top.
Neighbor
Top-bottom
Relative
Radiometric
0%
ric
Ra
di
o
m
et
la
tiv
Re
m
ot
to
pb
To
0%
e
0%
igh
bo
r
0%
Ne
A.
B.
C.
D.
_________________dating can calculate
the age of the Earth by measuring the halflife of radioactive elements.
Neighbor
Top-bottom
Relative
Radiometric
0%
ric
Ra
di
o
m
et
la
tiv
Re
m
ot
to
pb
To
0%
e
0%
igh
bo
r
0%
Ne
A.
B.
C.
D.
What is the age of the earth?
1 million years
6.2 million years
8.9 million years
4.6 billion years
ar
s
ye
llio
bi
4.
6
8.
9
m
ill
io
n
n
ye
a
n
io
m
ill
6.
2
0%
ye
a
s
ar
ye
io
n
ill
m
0%
rs
0%
rs
0%
1
A.
B.
C.
D.
All the genes in a population are called
the _______________.
Gene pond
Gene pool
Allele pool
Genetics batch
0%
tc
h
ba
tic
s
Ge
ne
le
le
p
oo
l
0%
Al
po
ol
0%
Ge
ne
e
po
nd
0%
Ge
n
A.
B.
C.
D.
Team Scores
Points
Team
Points
Team
Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
The breeding of dogs by humans is an
example of:
Artificial selection
Natural Selection
Adaptive radiation
Disruptive selection
io
n
ct
se
le
iat
Di
sr
up
t iv
e
ad
Ad
ap
tiv
er
Se
l
ra
l
Na
tu
0%
io
io
n
ec
t
ct
al
se
le
0%
n
0%
io
n
0%
Ar
t if
ic i
A.
B.
C.
D.
What is the evolution of a new species
called?
Natural selection
Artificial selection
Speciation
Genetic drift
dr
ift
n
0%
Ge
n
et
ic
tio
ia
al
se
le
c
Ar
t if
ic i
0%
Sp
ec
n
tio
se
le
c
ra
l
0%
t io
n
0%
Na
tu
A.
B.
C.
D.
A type of speciation called
__________________is the separation of a
population by mountains, rivers, or lakes.
Re
0%
n
dr
ift
0%
et
ic
ad
tiv
Ge
n
iat
io
t io
n
iso
la
Ad
ap
pr
od
uc
tiv
ph
ic
Ge
og
ra
0%
e
is o
la
t io
n
0%
er
A. Geographic isolation
B. Reproductive
isolation
C. Adaptive radiation
D. Genetic drift
What is the โ€˜arms raceโ€™ that happens
between two species, whose populations
adapt in response to the other
A. Coevolution
B. Divergent evolution
C. Convergent
evolution
D. nonevolution
en
te
vo
ev
ol
Co
n
ve
rg
nt
er
ge
Di
v
n
0%
ut
io
lu
t io
n
n
ut
io
tio
vo
lu
Co
e
0%
no
ne
vo
l
0%
n
0%
What is the change in gene frequencies in a
population that happens when organisms
die out or fail to reproduce
A. Coevolution
B. Adaptive radiation
C. Reproductive
isolation
D. Genetic drift
e
uc
tiv
pr
od
Re
et
ic
Ge
n
iso
la
ad
er
tiv
0%
t io
n
n
iat
io
tio
Ad
ap
Co
ev
ol
u
0%
dr
ift
0%
n
0%
Adaption
Niche
Adaptation
Speciation
n
tio
io
n
ta
t
Ad
ap
0%
Sp
ec
ia
0%
ch
e
0%
Ni
tio
n
0%
Ad
ap
A.
B.
C.
D.
A trait that allows an organism to
survive and reproduce in its
environment.
What is the main cause of evolution
and is the process by which the most
well adapted organisms survive
Artificial Selection
Natural Selection
Adaptations
Speciation
ia
tio
n
0%
Sp
ec
ta
t
io
ns
0%
Ad
ap
Se
le
c
Na
tu
ra
l
el
e
al
S
0%
t io
n
ct
io
n
0%
Ar
t if
ic i
A.
B.
C.
D.
Team Scores
Points
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Points
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Participant Leaders
Points
Participant
Points
Participant
The ink of an octopus or the poison of
a snake are examples of what type of
adaptation
A. Behavioral
B. Structural
C. Physiological
0%
lo
gi
Ph
ys
io
ur
a
l
ca
l
0%
St
ru
ct
Be
ha
vi
or
al
0%
Beak of a finch, Birds legs
Anything having to do with body parts
are what kind of adaptations?
A. Behavioral
B. Structural
C. Physiological
0%
lo
gi
Ph
ys
io
ur
a
l
ca
l
0%
St
ru
ct
Be
ha
vi
or
al
0%
Migration, Hibernation, Eating habits,
Anything having to do with the way an organism
acts are what kind of adaptations?
A. Behavioral
B. Structural
C. Physiological
0%
lo
gi
Ph
ys
io
ur
a
l
ca
l
0%
St
ru
ct
Be
ha
vi
or
al
0%
What kind of evolution takes a common
ancestor and splits it into different species
A. Coevolution
B. Divergent evolution
C. Convergent
evolution
D. nonevolution
en
te
vo
ev
ol
Co
n
ve
rg
nt
er
ge
Di
v
n
0%
ut
io
lu
t io
n
n
ut
io
tio
vo
lu
Co
e
0%
no
ne
vo
l
0%
n
0%
tio
n
ec
ct
io
na
l
ct
io
in
gS
iliz
St
ab
Se
l
el
e
le
Se
up
t iv
e
Di
sr
0%
n
0%
ct
io
n
0%
Di
re
A. Disruptive Selection
B. Stabilizing Selection
C. Directional Selection
tio
n
ec
ct
io
na
l
ct
io
in
gS
iliz
St
ab
Se
l
el
e
le
Se
up
t iv
e
Di
sr
0%
n
0%
ct
io
n
0%
Di
re
A. Disruptive Selection
B. Stabilizing Selection
C. Directional Selection
What percentage of your current
points would you like to wager on the
next question?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
What do you call bones from an organism who
has characteristics of two species(hint it is a type
of fossil)?
A. Old fossil
B. Dinosaur
C. Transitional fossil
0%
fo
ss
il
os
au
r
0%
Tr
an
sit
i
on
al
Di
n
Ol
d
fo
ss
il
0%
Populations change slowly over time, not all at
once:
A. Gradualism
B. Punctuated
equilibrium
C. Embryology
D. Genetic drift
dr
ift
0%
ol
o
et
ic
Ge
n
eq
ed
Em
br
y
br
iu
ui
li
du
a
Gr
a
Pu
nc
tu
at
0%
gy
0%
m
lis
m
0%
The ability to survive and produce more
offspring relative to other members of a
population is called:
e
uc
tiv
Re
pr
od
tiv
Ad
ap
s
0%
Fit
ne
s
0%
t io
n
io
iat
er
ad
ou
te
d
or
k
W
0%
n
ne
ss
0%
iso
la
A. Workoutedness
B. Adaptive radiation
C. Reproductive
isolation
D. Fitness
Team Scores
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What type of speciation involves many species
evolving from a common ancestor? (Think
finches)
e
uc
tiv
Re
pr
od
tiv
Ad
ap
s
0%
Fit
ne
s
0%
t io
n
io
iat
er
ad
et
ic
Ge
n
0%
n
dr
ift
0%
iso
la
A. Genetic drift
B. Adaptive radiation
C. Reproductive
isolation
D. Fitness
What is the derived characteristic that
all these organisms share?
ke
l
ny
s
Bo
Fo
u
rl
et
im
25%
e
on
bs
25%
br
a
25%
Ve
rte
25%
r
Hair
Four limbs
Bony skeleton
Vertebrae
Ha
i
A.
B.
C.
D.
King Phillip Came Over From Great
Spain is a pneumonic that helps us
remember_____________.
A. The Energy levels in
an Ecosystem
B. The levels of
Classification
C. The levels of
Eukaryotes
D. The levels of
Prokaryotes
ls
s
ot
e
of
P
so
fE
ev
e
el
Th
el
ev
el
Th
ro
k
uk
a
sif
i
las
so
fC
el
ev
el
Th
ar
y
tio
ca
E.
..
an
in
ls
le
ve
rg
y
ne
eE
Th
ry
ot
es
n
25% 25% 25% 25%
Modern Classification systems are
based on:
Mendelian genetics
Habitat
Outward similarities
Evolutionary
relationships
Ev
ol
ut
io
na
r
yr
ar
d
el
a
tio
sim
ila
rit
i
ns
hi
p
s
es
t
ita
Ha
b
Ou
tw
en
de
lia
n
ge
ne
t
ic s
25% 25% 25% 25%
M
A.
B.
C.
D.
Viruses cause infection by:
sin
gh
os
t
ce
l
ls
os
po
re
s
ica
m
t in
gu
de
n.
..
Fo
r
ep
en
nd
in
ge
nd
Re
pl
Re
pr
od
uc
in
gi
in
gh
ar
m
fu
lt
ox
in
s
25% 25% 25% 25%
Pr
od
uc
A. Producing harmful
toxins
B. Reproducing
independently in
the body
C. Forming endospores
D. Replicating using
host cells
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