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Download OBJECTIVE MASTERY CHECKLIST – Science 8th Grade Third
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OBJECTIVE MASTERY CHECKLIST – Science 8th Grade Third Nine Weeks Name_____________________________________ _____ Objective 3b - Compare and Contrast the major components and functions of different types of cells. _____ 1. Identify different cell types (plant cell, animal cell, bacterial cell). _____ 2. Identify cell organelles : (nucleus, cytoplasm, cell wall, mitochondrion, nuclear membrane, nucleolus, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, vacuole, chloroplasts, lysosomes). _____ 3. Explain functions of the cell organelles. _____ 4. Recognize different types of tissues. ( epithelial, nerve, bone, blood, muscle.) _____5. Compare and contrast major components and functions of different types of cells. _____ 6. Trace the levels of organization in a living organism from smallest to largest. _____ Objective 3d. Describe heredity as the passage of instructions from one generation to another and recognize that hereditary information is contained in genes located in the chromosomes of each cell. _____ 1. Differentiate between: homozygous, heterozygous, purebred, hybrid, genotype, phenotype _____ 2. Interpret information from a Punnett square _____ 3. Define: gene, chromosome, DNA and relate these terms to each other. _____ 4. Recognize advantages and disadvantages of purebreds and hybrids. _____ 5. Analyze a pedigree diagram to predict the inheritance for a particular trait for a family member. _____ Objective 3f. Develop a logical argument for or against research conducted in selective breeding and genetic engineering, including (but not limited to) research conducted in Mississippi. _____ 1. Explain terms related to selective breeding and genetic engineering and identify examples. _____2. Be able to consider the pros and cons of selective breeding and genetic engineering and logically argue for or against research conducted in each. _____ Objective 3a – Analyze how adaptations to a particular environment (e.g. desert, aquatic, high altitude) can increase an organism’s survival and reproduction and relate organisms and their ecological niches to evolutionary change and extinction. _____ 1. Relate the terms: variations and natural selection to adaptations of organisms. _____ 2. Recognize and identify examples of structural, behavioral, and social adaptations of organisms in different ecosystems. _____ 3. Explain evolution of populations over time, extinction, and conservation biology.