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Download Comparing Plant and Animal Cells Part 1: Anacaris Reminders!!
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Transcript
Name: ___________________________ Period ___________ Partner’s Name ________________________________ Comparing Plant and Animal Cells Part 1: Anacaris Question: What organelles can you see in Anacaris? Materials: Anacaris Water Slide Microscope Cover slip Colored pencils Dropper Rulers Beaker Procedure: 1. Clean a slide and cover slip 2. Remove a small leaf from near the tip of an Anacaris plant. 3. Make a wet mount with water of the Anacaris leaf in water 4. Observe the leaf under low power 5. Focus on the leaf carefully, adjusting up and down very slowly 6. Switch to medium power and observe, focusing with the fine adjustment 7. Switch to high power objective and observe, focusing with the fine adjustment. 8. Record observations below on HIGH POWER Required labels: Cell wall Cell membrane Chloroplast cytoplasm Collect Data: Reminders!! Ruler Horizontal lines Color accurately Labels outside the circle Spelling counts! Correct shape and location Analyze Data: Write TRUE or FALSE for each statement 1. __________ Anacaris is a photosynthetic plant 2. __________ Chloroplasts are green 3. __________ The cell membrane is inside of the cell wall 4. __________ The cells of Anacaris resemble a stack of bricks 5. __________ The nucleus was clearly visible in Anacaris 6. __________ The chloroplasts were located in the cytoplasm of each cell Conclusion: _________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Name: ___________________________ Period ___________ Partner’s Name ________________________________ Part 2: Onion Skin Question: Do onion skin cells look the same as Anacaris cells? Materials: Onion IKI stain Dropper Slide Cover slip Microscope Colored pencils Ruler Procedure: 1. Remove a very thin piece of onion skin from an onion as demonstrated by the teacher. 2. Place a drop of water on the slide 3. Place the onion in the water 4. Add 1-2 drops of IKI stain. BE CAREFUL!!! IKI WILL STAIN BOOKS AND CLOTHING 5. Cover with the cover slip 6. Record observation under HIGH POWER! Collect Data: Required labels: Cell wall Cell membrane Cytoplasm Nucleus Nuclear membrane _______ X Analysis: Write TRUE or FALSE for each statement 1. ____________ Chloroplasts are clearly visible in onion skin 2. ____________ Onion skin is a photosynthetic tissue 3. ____________ The nucleus was visible due to staining of the onion skin. 4. ____________ Onion skin cells have both a cell wall and cell membrane 5. ____________ The cytoplasm is within the cell membrane Conclusion: _________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Name: ___________________________ Period ___________ Partner’s Name ________________________________ Part 3: Human Cheek Cell Question: What organelles are visible in a human cheek cell? Materials: Toothpick Methylene Blue stain Slide Cover slip Microscope Dropper Colored pencils Ruler Procedure: 1. Carefully clean a slide and coverslip 2. Use a toothpick to gently remove some cheek cells from inside your mouth (teacher will demonstrate) 3. Roll the toothpick through 1-2 drops of water on the slide 4. Add a drop of methylene blue on a slide 5. Immediately throw out the toothpick 6. Add the cover slip and observe under low, medium, and high powers 7. Record results on HIGH POWER Collect Data: Required labels: Cell membrane Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane Nucleus _______ X Analysis: Write TRUE or FALSE for each statement. 1. ___________ Cheek cells are shaped similar to onion cells and Anacaris cells. 2. ___________ Cheek cells have a regular shape. 3. ___________ Cheek cells have a cell wall and a cell membrane. 4. ___________ A nucleus is observed in some cells on high power. 5. ___________ Cheek cells may contain chloroplasts if you just finished eating green vegetables. 6. ___________ Cheek cells have a cell membrane surrounding the cytoplasm. Conclusion: _________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________