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Name ______________________________________________________________________________________ Date _____________________ Unit 3 Exploration Guide SOL: LS.2, LS.3, & LS.5 Previous Unit Introduction to Cells Current Unit Cell Functions Next Unit Cell Life and Reproduction 9/20 9/21 Unit Intro Basic Chemistry Unit Map 9/22 Water Cell Functions 9/23 & 9/26 9/27 9/28 – 9/29 Organic Compounds Quiz Movement Across the Membrane 9/30 Photosynthesis 10/3 Cellular Respiration 10/4 Protein Synthesis 10/5 & 10/6 UEG Due/Review 10/7 Test Structure vs. Function Chemistry of Life Basic Chemistry Water Organic Compounds Critical Question How does the structure of the cell lead to its many functions? Movement Across the Membrane Photosynthesis Protein Synthesis Cellular Respiration Define: 1. Atom 2. Element 3. Compound 4. Enzyme 5. Selectively Permeable 6. Passive Transport 7. Diffusion 8. Osmosis 9. Chlorophyll 10. ATP Short Answer: 11. What is matter and what is it made of? 12. Draw and label the parts of an atom. Make sure to label the protons, neutrons, electrons, and put their charges. 13. Give a sample chemical equation and label its products and reactants. 14. Describe the structure and function of water. 15. Explain the use of the pH scale. 16. Draw a pH scale and label the acids, bases, and neutral values. 17. Describe the structure and function of the 4 classes of organic compounds. 18. Describe the structure and function of the cell membrane. 19. Explain what happens to a cell put into an environment with more, less, or equal amounts of water than is inside the cell. 20. Describe the structure and function of the chloroplast. 21. Describe the process of photosynthesis. 22. Describe the structure and function of the mitochondria. 23. Describe the process of cellular respiration. 24. Compare and contrast photosynthesis and cellular respiration. 25. Describe the process of protein synthesis. Remember you will be asked to apply your knowledge of this unit, not just recite it.