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Factors that control traits are called what? What does the notation Tt mean to geneticists? If a homozygous black guinea pig (BB) is crossed with a homozygous white guinea pig (bb), what is the probability that an offspring will have black fur? An organism’s physical appearance is its… What is a mutation? The different forms of a gene are called Cloning results in two organisms that are In an attempt to produce a potato that tastes good an also resists disease, plant breeders crossed a potato variety that tastes good with a variety that resists disease. This technique is an example of Pat’s mom is a concert pianist. People keep telling her that she will be a great pianist someday because she will get it from her mom. How could you describe this statement? What is an example of an organism that reproduces asexually? Both parents of Siamese cats have green eyes. Their offspring all have green eyes. This would be an example of what type of trait? Will our future knowledge about inherited traits that are passed from parent to child likely change? Who would most directly benefit from the study of genetics? When Mendel crossed purebred short plants with purebred tall plants, were all of the offspring tall or short? A hybrid has two of the same alleles for a trait. True or false? Is a pea plant with the alleles Tt is heterozygous or homozygous? What carries genes from parents to offspring. Organism trait with 2 of the same alleles for a Organism trait with 2 different alleles for a Gene that needs to have 2 copies to be expressed Gene that is expressed with only 1 copy Describes what trait an organism has (what it looks like) What alleles an organism has (what its genes say) Scientist who studied finches Trait that helps an animal survive