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Transcript
Biology 9 – Unit 4b Meiosis Practice 1. Name: ______________________________________ (a) Draw a generalized prokaryotic cell as seen under the electron microscope. (4) (b) Outline the process of meiosis, including any diagram to explain the process. (6) ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... _____2. Which processes always occur in meiosis but not normally in mitosis? I. Chiasmata formation II. Recombination of genes III. Separation of homologous chromosomes A. I and II only B. II and III only C. I and III only D. I, II and III 1 _____3. What are organelles? A. Small structures in the cytoplasm of a cell that all have more than one function. B. Membrane-bound structures found near the nucleus of all cells. C. Discrete structures found inside all cells that have specific functions. D. Specialized cells inside an organ that have one function _____4. The diagram below shows a cell during mitosis. What are the structures and stage of mitosis? 5. Stage of mitosis Structure I Structure II A. metaphase chromatid nuclear membrane B. anaphase centromere plasma membrane C. anaphase chromatid nuclear membrane D. metaphase centromere plasma membrane Outline the differences, in a table, between the behaviour of the chromosomes in mitosis and meiosis. (Total 3 marks) 6. Compare and contrast the process of mitosis and meiosis in cells. (Total 4 marks) 2