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Transcript
The Characteristics of the 5 Kingdoms Monera Date back to 3.5 billion years ago Unicellular No nucleus Prokaryote DNA Cell Wall Cell membrane Chemosynthesis Plant-like Photo – autotrophs Animal-like Ingestive – heterotrophs Helpful or harmful Often have flagellum Examples - Bacteria and cyanobacteria Protista Date back to 1.5 billion years ago Microscopic Uni or Multi (mostly unicellular) Nucleus Cytoplasm Animal-like Ingestive – heterotrophs Motile - cilia Plant-like Photo – autotrophs Non motile Fungi-like Absorptive Can live in colonies Live in/near water Examples - Amoebas and dinoflagellates Fungi Date back to 900 million years ago Cell wall Multi Hetero Absorptive More than 1 nucleus Asexual and Sexual Hyphae Live in damp/dark places Adult form non motile Examples – Mushrooms and yeasts Plantae Date back to 400 million years ago Euk Multi Cell wall Photosynthetic – autotrophs Vascular Non vascular Provide oxygen to the world Non motile Examples – Trees and flowers Animalia Date back to 700 million years ago Eukaryote Ingestive – Heterotrophs Motile No cell wall Some backbone Simple to complex Asymetrical, Symmetry radial, bilateral Highly organized, cells arranged into tissues Examples - Sponges and humans
