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Name ________________________ Date ___________________
UNIT 2-Protist Kingdom Study Guide: Test on Friday, October. 1st
My Child has completed the study guide and is prepared for the test. Parent Signature ___________________
Vocabulary:
1. Eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound ____________________ that have a specific
function to help the cell carry out life.
2. Any unicellular or multicellular organism that has a nucleus and other organelles within its cell or cells is
called a ______________________.
3. __________________ is an organism that eats producers or other organisms for energy.
4. A phospholipids bilayer that covers a cell’s surface and regulates what enters and exits the cell is called the
______________________.
5. ___________________ is an organelle found in plant and protist cells where photosynthesis occurs.
6. ___________________ is a large membrane-covered structure found in plant cells and some protests that
serves as a storage place for food, water, and wastes.
7. ____________________ is a structure that surrounds the cell membrane of some cells and provides
strength and support to the cell membrane.
8. Any organism that obtains its energy by breaking down the remains of dead organisms and absorb their
nutrients is called a _____________.
9. The cell organelle that modifies, packages, and transports materials out of the cell is the _______________.
10. _____________________- organisms that can make their own food.
11. _____________________ is a eukaryote that is not an animal, fungus, or plant.
12. _______________________ is a close long term relationship between two or more organisms.
13. _______________________ is an organelle found in animal cells that digests food particles, wastes, and
foreign invaders.
14. _____________________ - Small organelle in cells that make proteins.
15. _____________________ is the organelle found in eukaryotic cells; contains the cell’s DNA and serves as
the control center of the cell.
16. Cell organelle that breaks down sugars to supply the cell with energy in the form of ATP. ______________________
17. _____________________ is a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits while the other is
harmed.
18. ___________________is a symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit.
The Kingdom Protista- Notes:
19. Most protist are (Unicellular or Multicellular).
20. The three types of protist classified by the way they obtain their food are ____________________,
______________________, and ________________________.
21. Animal-like protist are called ______________________ and get their food by: __________________
22. Plant-like protist are called ________________________ and get their food by: __________________
23. Fungus-like protist are _________________________, meaning they obtain their energy by: ___________
24. What is an algal bloom?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
25. Name 3 important roles algae play in the environment?
1_______________________ 2_________________________ 3__________________________
Cellular Energy Notes Part 1 and 2
26.Where in the cell does the process of photosynthesis take place? _________________________
27. What is needed for photosynthesis to take place? _____________________________________
28. What are the products of photosynthesis? ___________________________________________
29. The ______________ pigments found in the chloroplast absorbs sunlight and makes plants green in the
spring.
The ______________ pigments absorb sunlight in the fall seasons and give leaves an orange and red color.
30. Where in the cell does cellular respiration take place? ________________________________________
31. What are the products of cellular respiration? ______________________________________________
32. How do the chloroplast and the mitochondria work together?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
33. What process breaks down glucose to provide the cell with energy WITHOUT the presence of oxygen?
___________________________.
Cells and Cell Theory
34.The three concepts of the Cell Theory are:
1. ___________________________2. _____________________________3.________________________
35.Explain the differences between the 2 broad categories of cells (Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic).
________________________________________________________________________________________
35. Name four things that all cells have? (both prokaryotic and eukaryotic)
1______________________2______________________3____________________4_____________________
36. What two organelles or structures can only be found in plant cells?
1. ___________________________ 2. __________________________
37. Cells working together form __________. Tissues working together form ___________. Organs working
together form _____________.
38. Name the kingdoms that have a nucleus within their cells:
________________ _______________ _________________ ___________________
Circle of Life Notes:
39. All the living factors in an environment are called _______________ and the nonliving factors in an
environment are called _____________.
40. A group of the same species is called a _______________ and a group of several different species make up
a _________________.
41. Name Four types of heterotrophs AND how they obtain energy, then provide an example:
1. __________________- __________________________________________________________
Ex: _____________
2. __________________- __________________________________________________________
Ex: _____________
3. __________________- __________________________________________________________
Ex: _____________
Ex: _____________
4. __________________- __________________________________________________________
42. What is the difference between a food web and a food chain?
43b. Where in the diagram
____________________________________________________________________________
has the most available
43. What diagram shows how energy is lost as you move up a food chain?
energy? _______
________________________________________________________
c. Least energy? _____
Symbiosis:
44.What is commensalism
_______________________________________________________
Example:_________________________________________________________
45 .What is parasitism?
_________________________________________________________________
Example: _________________________________________________________
46. What is mutualism?
_________________________________________________________________
Example: _________________________________________________________
d. Where are producers in
this diagram? ______
e. Where would
herbivores be located?
_________________