Download 3.4 How do we use the Activity Series

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Isotopic labeling wikipedia , lookup

Catalytic reforming wikipedia , lookup

Electrolysis of water wikipedia , lookup

Acid–base reaction wikipedia , lookup

Nucleophilic acyl substitution wikipedia , lookup

Enantioselective synthesis wikipedia , lookup

Unbinilium wikipedia , lookup

Chemical equilibrium wikipedia , lookup

Electrochemistry wikipedia , lookup

Marcus theory wikipedia , lookup

Supramolecular catalysis wikipedia , lookup

Haloalkane wikipedia , lookup

Asymmetric induction wikipedia , lookup

Alkene wikipedia , lookup

Stille reaction wikipedia , lookup

Physical organic chemistry wikipedia , lookup

Ring-closing metathesis wikipedia , lookup

Multi-state modeling of biomolecules wikipedia , lookup

Woodward–Hoffmann rules wikipedia , lookup

Photoredox catalysis wikipedia , lookup

Chemical thermodynamics wikipedia , lookup

Hydroformylation wikipedia , lookup

Hydrogen-bond catalysis wikipedia , lookup

Rate equation wikipedia , lookup

Process chemistry wikipedia , lookup

Redox wikipedia , lookup

George S. Hammond wikipedia , lookup

Transition state theory wikipedia , lookup

Catalysis wikipedia , lookup

Photosynthetic reaction centre wikipedia , lookup

Chemical reaction wikipedia , lookup

Hofmann–Löffler reaction wikipedia , lookup

Baylis–Hillman reaction wikipedia , lookup

Petasis reaction wikipedia , lookup

Stoichiometry wikipedia , lookup

Strychnine total synthesis wikipedia , lookup

Lewis acid catalysis wikipedia , lookup

Bioorthogonal chemistry wikipedia , lookup

Click chemistry wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
Name: _________________________
Date:_________________
3.4 How do we use the Activity Series?
ADPHS Instructor Ms. Kasia Room 109
UNIT 3 CHEMICAL REACTIONS
3.4 How do we use the Activity Series to Predict if a reaction will take place?
AIM:
DO NOW: Balance equations if needed. Then, indicate whether the reaction is synthesis, decomposition, single
replacement or double replacement.
Type of Reaction
__ Zn + ___ CuSO4  __ Cu + __ ZnSO4
_______________
__ ZnCl2 + __ KOH  __ Zn(OH)2 + __ KCl
_______________
ACTIVITY SERIES AND SINGLE REPLACEMNT REACTIONS
Step
Directions
Example:
Zn + Cu(NO3)2  Cu + Zn(NO3)2
#1
#2
#3
Explanation:
Zn is ____________ Cu on the table.
Therefore, Zn will react with a
compound of copper such as
Cu(NO3)2 and displace/replace Cu
#4
NOTE:
Cu + Zn(NO3)2 will result in….NO REACTION
Why is there no reaction?
LET’S TRY SOME
Directions: Indicate whether a reaction will take place
1) Pb + AgNO3  Ag + Pb(NO3)2 _________________________
Why?
2) Ni + ZnSO4  NiSO4 + Zn
Why?
_________________________
Name: _________________________
Date:_________________
3.4 How do we use the Activity Series?
ADPHS Instructor Ms. Kasia Room 109
WHAT’S UP WITH H HANGING ON THE METAL’S SIDE?
LET’S TRY SOME
Directions: Indicate whether a reaction will take place
1) Mg + 2HCl  H2 + MgCl2
__________________
Why?
2) Ca + H2O  Ca(OH)2 + H2
_________________
Why?
3) Cu + H2O  Cu(OH)2 + H2
_________________
Why?
WHEN TO USE SECOND COLUMN OF TABLE J?
USE WHEN:
EXAMPLE
F2 + 2NaCl  Cl2 + 2NaF
1. What is the most reactive nonmetal according to the table?___________________________________
2. ______________________will react with anything below it
3. Will the above reaction take place?_____________________________________________________
4. Will the reverse reaction take place, Cl2 + 2NaF? __________________________________________
Name: _________________________
3.4 How do we use the Activity Series?
Date:_________________
ADPHS Instructor Ms. Kasia Room 109
UNIT 3 CHEMICAL REACTIONS
3.4 Independent Practice
Directions: Determine if each single replacement reaction will occur based on the activity series.
1. Write “Reaction” if the reaction will take place
2. Balance the reaction that takes place.
3. Write “No reaction” if the reaction will not take place.
1. Al + HCl  AlCl3 + H2
______________________
2. Ag + MgCl2  AgCl + Mg
______________________
3. Cr + Pb(NO3)2  Cr(NO3)2 + Pb
______________________
4. Ag + AuCl3  AgCl + Au
______________________
5. Cl2 + NaI  NaCl + I2
______________________
6. Al + CuCl2  AlCl3 + Cu
______________________
7. Al + Zn(NO3)2  Al(NO3)3 + Zn
______________________
8. Au + CaCl2  AuCl3 + Ca
______________________
9. Cl2 + KI  KCl + I2
______________________
10. Ca + H2O  Ca(OH)2 + H2
______________________
11. Na + H2O  NaOH + H2
______________________
12. KI + Br2  KBr + I2
_______________________