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Chapter 11 Review sheet Name ____________________________________ Per. ________ Date _________________________ Choose the words in the list that best complete the paragraphs arrow chemical equation chemical reaction coefficient combination decomposition delta double replacement precipitate product reactant single replacement 1. _______________________ Another name for a chemical change is a(n) (1) . Such a change can be represented by means of a written statement called a(n) (2) The symbol for the word "yields" in such a statement is a(n) (3) . Any substance written to the left of this symbol is called a(n) (4) . Any substance written to the right of this symbol is called a(n) (5) .A number written just to the left of a formula is called a(n) (6) . A chemical change in which two or more substances combine to form a more complex substance is called a(n) (7) reaction. A change in which a substance is broken down into simpler substances is called a(n) (8) reaction. If the change is caused by heat supplied to the reaction, the Greek symbol (9) is often written above the "yields" symbol in the equation. A chemical change in which a free element replaces and releases another element in a compound is called a(n) (10) reaction. A chemical change in which there is an exchange of ions between two compounds is called a(n) (11) reaction. A solid substance produced by such a reaction in a liquid medium is called a(n) (12) . 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________ 4. _______________________ 5. _______________________ 6. _______________________ 7. _______________________ 8. _______________________ 9. _______________________ 10.______________________ 11.______________________ 12.______________________ 13. Balance the following equations. Tell what type of reaction each represents. a. Zn + HCl H2 + b. AgNO3 + AlI3 c. Al2O3 Al + d. C4H10 + O2 e. Fe + f. Fe2O3 + g. O2 + h. Mg + i. CaCO3 CaO + j. AgNO3 + CaCl2 k. C2H2 + Br2 ZnC12 AgI + a. _____________________ Al(NO3)3 O2 H2O d. _____________________ FeBr3 Fe O2 e. _____________________ Fe + H2O f. _____________________ Fe2O3 H3PO4 b. _____________________ c. _____________________ CO2 + H2 Type g. _____________________ H2 + Mg3(PO4)2 CO2 i. _____________________ AgCl + CO + h. _____________________ H2O Ca(NO3)2 j. _____________________ k. _____________________ 14. Use the activity series of metals to determine which of the following reactions. If a reaction will take place, complete and balance that equation. a. Al + H3PO4 b. Mg+ Cu(NO3)2 c. Cu + ZnSO4 15. Write the equation representing the formation of aqueous sulfuric acid from water and sulfur trioxide gas. Activity Series lithium potassium sodium magnesium aluminum zinc Iron nickel lead *hydrogen copper silver gold 16. Write the equation for the following word equation. phosphorus + oxygen diphosphorus pentoxide 17. Write the equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium metal. 18. Write the equation for the reaction which occurs when a solution of silver nitrate reacts with calcium metal 19. Write the equation for the complete combustion of propane (C3H8) in the presence of oxygen, 20. Write the equation describing the reaction between iron (III) chloride and sodium hydroxide. Identify any precipitate. 21. Write the equation describing the reaction between sodium metal and oxygen. 22. Write the equation describing the decomposition of nitrogen tribromide 23. Write the net ionic equation describing the reaction between lithium iodide and chlorine gas. Identify the precipitate formed when solutions of the following ionic compounds are mixed. If no precipitate is formed, write no precipitate. a. Zn(NO3)2 +SnCl2 b. KCl + AgNO3 c. Cu(NO3)2 + Na2S d. Al2(SO4)3 + 3Mg(OH)2