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Transcript
Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
in Oncology and Haematology
OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL AT INIST-CNRS
Gene Section
Mini Review
CLTCL1 (clathrin heavy polypeptide-like 1)
Jean-Loup Huret
Genetics, Dept Medical Information, UMR 8125 CNRS, UMR 8125 CNRS, University of Poitiers, CHU
Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France (JLH)
Published in Atlas Database: August 2001
Online updated version : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Genes/CLTCL1ID361.html
DOI: 10.4267/2042/37779
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 France Licence.
© 2001 Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Identity
Implicated in
Other names: CLTCL; CLTD; CLH-22
Location: 22q11
Note: Must not be confused with CLTC (clathrin heavy
chain gene), inasmuch as both are involved in
translocations with ALK.
t(2;22)(p23;q11.2)-ALK
Disease
Found in a case of ALK+ anaplasic large cell
lymphoma.
Abnormal protein
2197 amino acids, 248-250 kDa; 1634 (nearly all the
CLTCL1 protein) N-term amino acids from CLTCL1,
fused to the 562 C-term amino acids from ALK (i.e. the
entire cytoplasmic portion of ALK with the tyrosine
kinase domain); cytoplasmic localization restricted to
granules.
Oncogenesis
Constitutive autophosphorylation.
DNA/RNA
Transcription
5564 bp mRNA.
Protein
Description
1640 amino acids, 187 kDa; is composed, from N-term
to C-term, of: a globular domain (amino acids 1-479), a
linker (480-523), and the heavy chain arm (524-1640);
properties: binding site for ATPase in N-term, binding
of the light chain in the C-term, and trimerization
domain in the C-term. Subunit of clathrin, a structural
protein composed of 3 heavy chains (CLTC, CLTCL1),
and 2 light chains (CLTA, CLTB), which assembly is
mediated by CALM. Form cages. Component of the
vesicles matrix originated from the plasma membrane
or the golgi.
References
Kirchhausen T, Harrison SC. Structural domains of clathrin
heavy chains. J Cell Biol. 1984 Nov;99(5):1725-34
Kirchhausen T, Harrison SC, Chow EP, Mattaliano RJ,
Ramachandran KL, Smart J, Brosius J. Clathrin heavy chain:
molecular cloning and complete primary structure. Proc Natl
Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(24):8805-9
Kedra D, Peyrard M, Fransson I, Collins JE, Dunham I, Roe
BA, Dumanski JP. Characterization of a second human clathrin
heavy chain polypeptide gene (CLH-22) from chromosome
22q11. Hum Mol Genet. 1996 May;5(5):625-31
Expression
Long KR, Trofatter JA, Ramesh V, McCormick MK, Buckler AJ.
Cloning and characterization of a novel human clathrin heavy
chain gene (CLTCL). Genomics. 1996 Aug 1;35(3):466-72
Vesicles.
Function
Sirotkin H, Morrow B, DasGupta R, Goldberg R, Patanjali SR,
Shi G, Cannizzaro L, Shprintzen R, Weissman SM,
Kucherlapati R. Isolation of a new clathrin heavy chain gene
with muscle-specific expression from the region commonly
deleted in velo-cardio-facial syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 1996
May;5(5):617-24
Mediates endocytosis of transmembrane receptors.
Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2001; 5(4)
257
CLTCL1 (clathrin heavy polypeptide-like 1)
Huret JL
Holmes SE, Riazi MA, Gong W, McDermid HE, Sellinger BT,
Hua A, Chen F, Wang Z, Zhang G, Roe B, Gonzalez I,
McDonald-McGinn DM, Zackai E, Emanuel BS, Budarf ML.
Disruption of the clathrin heavy chain-like gene (CLTCL)
associated with features of DGS/VCFS: a balanced
(21;22)(p12;q11) translocation. Hum Mol Genet. 1997
Mar;6(3):357-67
Touriol C, Greenland C, Lamant L, Pulford K, Bernard F,
Rousset T, Mason DY, Delsol G. Further demonstration of the
diversity of chromosomal changes involving 2p23 in ALKpositive lymphoma: 2 cases expressing ALK kinase fused to
CLTCL (clathrin chain polypeptide-like). Blood. 2000 May
15;95(10):3204-7
This article should be referenced as such:
Schmid SL. Clathrin-coated vesicle formation and protein
sorting: an integrated process. Annu Rev Biochem.
1997;66:511-48
Huret JL. CLTCL1 (clathrin heavy polypeptide-like 1). Atlas
Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2001; 5(4):257-258.
Kirchhausen T. Clathrin. Annu Rev Biochem. 2000;69:699-727
Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2001; 5(4)
258
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