Download Science Chapter 2 Study Guide – Cells to Systems Parts of a Cell

Science Chapter 2 Study Guide – Cells to Systems
Parts of a Cell:
____________ : the part of the cell that helps plants make food
____________ : structure that stores water and breaks down materials
____________ : the part of the cell that allows sugar, oxygen, and water to enter and
waste products to leave the cell
____________ : the part of the cell that contains chromosomes
____________ : material around the nucleus, surrounded by the cell membrane
____________ : the part of the cell that gives plant cells support and protection
____________ : the part of the cell that combines oxygen and food to produce energy
in the process of cellular respiration
Labs:
What do yeast cells need to grow?
How should you properly carry a microscope?
What does a field microscope use for a light source?
True/False:
_____ Red blood cells are flat and overlap each other like roofing shingles.
_____ The outer layer of the skin is made up of living cells.
_____ When you shiver, muscles are contracting to warm your body.
_____ Nerve cells are long and branching.
_____ Muscles only push bones to make them move.
Place seven (7) cell parts in the Venn diagram:
Plant
Animal
surrounds all
Label the parts of the cell:
powerhouse
storage
control center
gel-like fluid
What kind of cell is this? ________________ (plant or animal)
How do you know? ____________________________________________________
Fill in the blank:
A ____________________ is the basic building block of living things.
Tissues work together in a(n) ____________________.
Similar cells working together make up a(n) ____________________.
Cells have specialized ____________________ and ____________________ that help
them perform specialized functions.
About 200 bones make up the ____________________.
____________________ is the largest organ in the body, protecting your internal
organs, keeping out germs, and preventing great water loss.
Muscles work in ____________________ to move bones.
____________________ provide support to the body and protect body organs.
Skeletal movement occurs when one muscle in a pair ____________________ and the
other muscle ____________________ to allow a bone to move.
Organs work together as ____________________ to perform major life processes.