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Download 2.5.6 Genetic Inheritance 2.5.7 Causes of Variation 2.5.8 Evolution
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Transcript
2.5.6 Genetic Inheritance 2.5.7 Causes of Variation 2.5.8 Evolution Follow-Me – iQuiz Q. What term is used to describe an individual’s genetic makeup? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Explain the term recessive. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is an allele? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Explain homozygous Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is meant by phenotype? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Explain the term dominant. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Explain heterozygous. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is ‘junk’ DNA? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is linkage? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Human males and females differ in one of their twenty three pairs of chromosomes. What name is given to this pair of chromosomes? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is sex-linkage? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. How many possible gametes can a parent of genotype Aa produce? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Name the sex chromosomes that are present in a human male cell. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is incomplete dominance? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Name the sex chromosomes that are present in a human female cell. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. A spontaneous change in the genetic material of an organism is called a ... Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. A change in the structure of DNA is a … and may give rise to a … Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Name a scientist responsible for the Theory of Natural Selection Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. State two types of evidence used to support the theory of evolution. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. How many possible gametes can a parent of genotype AaBb produce? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. Give two causes of mutation. Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is meant by the term evolution? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is Natural Selection? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS Please CLICK on THIS BOX for the Next Question Q. What is meant by genetic screening? Allele only expressed in the homozygous condition Four Mutation Allele that is always expressed Genes located on sex (X or Y) chromosome Mutation; Variation Alternative form of a gene Genes on the same chromosome Neither allele masks the expression of the other Chemicals; Radiation; Viruses; Carcinogens Genotype Darwin; Wallace Heterosomes; Sex chromosomes Different alleles or genes Identical alleles or genes Does not code for a protein Inheritable change within a population in response to change in the environment by natural selection over time Fossils; Embryos; Anatomy; Genetics Organisms best suited to environment have greater chance of breeding and survival Physical appearance; Expression of genotype; Result of genotype + environment Testing people for the presence of a specific gene Two XX XY CONGRATULATIONS You’re Brilliant Incorrect Please CLICK on THIS BOX to Try Again
