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STATE OF PLAY OF HARMONIZATION WITH THE CLIMATE EU ACQUIS IN MONTENEGRO WESTERN BALKANS CLIMATE RESILIENCE WORKSHOP VIENNA, AUSTRIA, MAY 11-1 2016 OVERVIEW • Montenegro's path towards the EU • Strategic framework in CC • Paris Agreement and INDC • Institutional framework • CC Adaptation actions in Montenegro • Challenges and needs MONTENEGRO'S PATH TOWARDS THE EU • 2007- Stabilization and Association Agreement signed • 2008- Submission of application for EU accession • 2010- EU granted the candidate country status • 2012- Start of accession negotiations • 2016- Twenty-two chapters opened. Two chapters provisionally closed, and for eleven opening benchmarks set. STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK IN CC Government of Montenegro adopted the National climate change strategy by 2030 on 17th September 2015 Definition of the long term strategic framework with Action plan Limited consideration of Adaptation to climate change due to strong focus on mitigation and EU acquis INDC without adaptation to CC UNFCCC process- Second National Communication ( May 2015) and First Biennial update report (January 2016) Draft National Environment Approximation Strategy (NEAS)- Fulfilment of the obligation of the requirement for opening of the negotiation chapter 27. PARIS AGREEMENT AND INDC • 22. April 2016, New York- President of Montenegro Filip Vujanovic signed the Paris Agreement • Montenegro share of global emissions is 0.009 • Montenegro’s contribution to the international effort to avoid dangerous climate change is set as 30 % emission reduction by 2030 compared to the 1990 base year • In line with the EU efforts • INDC- without adaptation to climate change component INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism: GD for Climate Change Institute for Hydrometeorology and SeismologyIPCC focal point National Council for Sustainable Development and Climate Change • WG on mitigation and adaptation to climate change CC ADAPTATION ACTIONS IN MONTENEGRO CC Vulnerability and impact assessments done through two National Communications to UNFCCCmain source of knowledge in this field. Coastal Area Management Programme of Montenegro (CAMP)- CC vulnerability assessment of coastal region of Montenegro Climate Change Adaptation in Western Balkans (GIZ)Draft Strategy for adaptation to climate change for Podgorica Capital city (April 2016) ECRAN- Working group on Adaptation to Climate Change Climate change adaptation in the Western Balkan mountains (UNEP) – Vulnerability and impact assessment for mountains region CHALLENGES • SEE and Med - regions susceptible to CC impacts • Missing comprehensive strategy framework for CC adaptation • Project driven adaptation actions • Missing Financial support mechanisms • Lack of institutional and administrative capacities for planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation in this field NEEDS • National Strategy for Adaptation to CC with Action plan • Local plans for Adaptation to CC with integration of DRR and Civil protection • Introducing of Financial support mechanisms for most vulnerable sectors • Continuation of integration of CC Adaptation into sectorial policies and plans • Enhancement of linkages between since-policyimplementation • Increased public awareness and participation in policy development THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!