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Page 1 of 2 Natural Selection Instructional Case: A series of 3 student-centered science lessons Lesson Parts Class time Lesson Objectives Lesson Preparation Key Vocabulary 1 Is There a Best 45-50 minutes • Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of how adaptations are related to an organisms’ environment, and how adaptations determine the fitness (and survival) of organisms • make copies and cut paper in half (5 minutes) • Print provided pictures of murky habitats and possible predators to fish (10 minutes) traits, phenotype, genotype, fitness, survival of the fittest, natural selection, adaptation, population, species, habitat environment, adaptation 2 Goldfish vs. 45-50 minutes • Demonstrate how a predator can change the size and composition of a prey population • Predict potential changes in a prey population over successive generations • Collect and analyze data to test predictions • Express ratios and use graphs to represent the data gathered during the simulations • Put numbered stickers on the sides of the two differently colored die – 1 set of dice for each lab group • Fill two paper cups, one with each type of cracker for each lab group prey, predator, traits, characteristic, species, population, natural selection, fitness, survival of the fittest, generation, body morph, genetic variation Fish Ever? Cheez-its Continued on Page 2 Natural Selection Instructional Case Unit Timeline Page 2 of 2 Unit Timeline Lesson Parts 3 Get Me to the Lake on Time Continued from Page 1 Class time Lesson Objectives 45-60 minutes • Reinforces the understanding and application of the appropriate biological language (terms, phrases, concepts) related to evolution and other biological topics by answering questions correctly in a game Lesson Preparation • Print game board • Print question cards • Gather playing pieces and dice. Key Vocabulary acclimation, adaptation, behavioral adaptation, camouflage, classification, climate change, cloning, decay, diversity, ecosystem, endangered, erosion, evolve/evolution, extinct/extinction, fossils, genetic diversity, habitat, invasive species, migration, mimicry, mutation (mutant), native species, natural selection, organic matter, pollution, regeneration, restoration, scavenger, sedimentary rock, selective breeding, species, structural adaptation, subspecies, toxic chemical Integrated Middle School Science Par tnership