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Lesson 1.3 and 1.4 Quiz Review What is known as a specific characteristic that allows species to be successful in a specific environment? adaptation The following relationship between species can be defined as what? both species benefit from the relationship mutualism Below is an image depicting what forms of adaptation? structural adaptations Each individual organism has developed a variety of specific adaptations that are suited perfectly for their survival. What is this called? niche Below are images depicting what form of adaptation? behavioral adaptations The following relationship between species can be defined as what? one species benefits and the other is unaffected (neither harmed or benefits) commensalism The struggle for survival between organisms using the same limited resources is known as… competition What form of succession happened below? HINT: area disturbed but soil and some organisms remained in the original environment secondary succession Identify both the predator and prey in the image below. predator = lynx prey = snow hare The following are what type of adaptations? * false coloring * warning coloration * mimicry * protective covering * camouflage prey adaptations The following prey adaptation can be defined as what? having bright colors to warn predators that they are poisonous Warning coloring The following prey adaptation can be defined as what? colors on the body confuse predators (ex. fake eyes) False coloring The following prey adaptation can be defined as what? having an outer body covering for protection (ex. scales, shells) Protective covering The following prey adaptation can be defined as what? having the shape or color of something in its environment to help it blend in or hide Camouflage The following prey adaptation can be defined as what? imitating the color, shape or behaviors of a dangerous or stronger animal Mimicry The following relationship between species can be defined as what? one species lives on or in the other species (host), the host is harmed and the other species benefits parasitism What form of succession happened below? HINT: no soil or organisms were in the original environment primary succession The following relationship between species can be defined as what? one species eats another (prey) predation The following relationship between species can be defined as what? Two animals living closely together where at least one of them benefits from the relationship symbiotic The first species to begin growing in an environment at the beginning of succession. They break down rocks. pioneer species