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Atmospheric Ozone and Climate Change. Synthetic
Atmospheric Ozone and Climate Change. Synthetic

Effects of climate change on infectious diseases
Effects of climate change on infectious diseases

... • For vector borne diseases this would be the conditions suitable for mutual development of the vector and ...
The effect of a dynamic background albedo scheme on Sahel
The effect of a dynamic background albedo scheme on Sahel

... The main driver behind Charney’s theory is a change in surface albedo, but the theory ignores other vegetation-related moisture feedbacks, such as increased transpiration, which could also affect rainfall (Xue and Shukla, 1993; Brovkin et al., 1998). Nevertheless, several GCM studies have shown that ...
REDD+ politics in the media - Center for International Forestry
REDD+ politics in the media - Center for International Forestry

... conservation. When examining REDD+ coverage alone in relation to the number of articles collected, the study found relatively less information either partly related to REDD+ or to REDD+ as a whole. The study showed less coverage of REDD+ in the Nipashe (Swahili-language) newspaper than in the two En ...
Weather Risk Management in Light of Climate Change Using
Weather Risk Management in Light of Climate Change Using

... my time at the ETH Zurich. I am extremely grateful to Dr. Robert Finger who was a wise mentor and supported me in my endeavors of completing this dissertation. Robert provided me with support and encouragement from the very first day I arrived at the ETH. I am deeply indebted to my husband, Florian ...
An improved dust emission model – Part 2
An improved dust emission model – Part 2

Report of the investigation into ABARE`s external funding of climate
Report of the investigation into ABARE`s external funding of climate

... would have been more appropriately characterised at the outset as ‘sponsors committees for funding representatives’. • However, the use of the term ‘Steering Committee’, and the associated explanation as to its role, allowed an ambiguity and a creation of an expectation of membership influence on is ...
Managing Seagrasses for Resilience to Climate Change
Managing Seagrasses for Resilience to Climate Change

EFFECTS OF CHANGING TEMPERATURES ON CORAL REEF
EFFECTS OF CHANGING TEMPERATURES ON CORAL REEF

... Figure 1.1 Comparison of the 4 km Pathfinder with other satellite datasets ......................... 33 Figure 1.2 Region delineations for the CoRTAD analysis .................................................... 34 Figure 1.3 Cumulative number of TSAs (1985-2005)..................................... ...
CDP`s 2016 Climate Change Scoring Methodology
CDP`s 2016 Climate Change Scoring Methodology

... This document should be used in conjunction with the CDP climate change questionnaire guidance document 2016, and the "Introduction to CDP scoring 2016" document. It is strongly recommended to familiarize yourself with the contents of both these documents before reading this scoring methodology. Ple ...
The future of seagrass meadows
The future of seagrass meadows

... affecting the future status of seagrass ecosystems. Over the time horizon of 2025, there are estimates of human population growth and global climate change (Foundation for Environmental Conservation 2001), and the goal of this review is to provide a forecast of the likely status of seagrass ecosyste ...
Climate Change Effects and Adaptation Approaches in Marine and
Climate Change Effects and Adaptation Approaches in Marine and

... Implications of climate change for ecosystems, habitats, and species Climate change effects, independently or in combination, are fundamentally altering ocean ecosystems. 65 Effects on habitats (habitat loss and transition) and species (invasive species interactions, range shifts and phenological de ...
taking stock - Oxfam International
taking stock - Oxfam International

... Bahadur, A., Pichon, F. and E. Lovell (2016) Effectiveness in Building Resilience: Synthesis report for Oxfam’s Resilience Outcome Area. Overseas Development Institute, February. This report would never have been possible without all the information that numerous Oxfam colleagues and partners in cou ...
Summary Report - UNESDOC
Summary Report - UNESDOC

... particular, he highlighted the great success of the 9th WESTPAC International Scientific Symposium. The overwhelming number of participants and presentations demonstrated the great achievement of WESTPAC in marine science cooperation over the past years. He expressed his pride in serving as the Chai ...
Vacuuming Antarctica for Krill
Vacuuming Antarctica for Krill

... was conducted fourteen years ago, and estimates differ by hundreds of millions of tons17. This makes certifications obtained by some krill fisheries very questionable, a fact that has been pointed out by scientists and NGOs, with Greenpeace strongly advising against any certification of krill fisheries1 ...
Interim report on 2016 coral bleaching event in GBRMP
Interim report on 2016 coral bleaching event in GBRMP

... flow-on effects.3,8,13,30,31,32 Some of these impacts may not become apparent until many years after the event8, and during that time other disturbances can take place. On the Great Barrier Reef, a changing climate is expected to increase the frequency and severity of coral bleaching events.17,33,3 ...
Interim report on 2016 coral bleaching event in GBRMP
Interim report on 2016 coral bleaching event in GBRMP

... flow-on effects.3,8,13,30,31,32 Some of these impacts may not become apparent until many years after the event8, and during that time other disturbances can take place. On the Great Barrier Reef, a changing climate is expected to increase the frequency and severity of coral bleaching events.17,33,3 ...
Environmental Tutorial
Environmental Tutorial

... In the graph above, you can see the estimated world population up to the year 2025. As long as the birth rates around the world exceed the death rates, the human population will continue to increase. Improvements in agriculture, health care, and sanitation has lead to the world population increase. ...
Conference Programme and Abstracts Programme et
Conference Programme and Abstracts Programme et

... With climate change and Arctic issues moving to the forefront of national and international agendas, circumpolar nations face an increased urgency to expand the observational basis needed to formulate strategies and policies that will minimize the negative impacts and maximize the positive outcomes ...
The Conference Programme and abstracts is now available
The Conference Programme and abstracts is now available

... With climate change and Arctic issues moving to the forefront of national and international agendas, circumpolar nations face an increased urgency to expand the observational basis needed to formulate strategies and policies that will minimize the negative impacts and maximize the positive outcomes ...
IOC Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific   Seventh Session
IOC Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific   Seventh Session

... IOC, ICSU and WMO have supported and are still supporting the World Climate Research ...
Kenya's Tea Sector under Climate Change: An impact assessment and formulation of a climate-smart strategy
Kenya's Tea Sector under Climate Change: An impact assessment and formulation of a climate-smart strategy

... Figure 70: Percentage of land under tea in the west of the Great Rift Valley (in acres) 110 Figure 71: Percentage of land under tea in the west of the Great Rift Valley (in acres) 110 Figure 72: Types of extension services needed to better cope with climate change 120 Figure 73: Sampling fram ...


... Environment and Our Health (Oxford University Press, 2008).   ...
ozone pollution - the ICP Vegetation
ozone pollution - the ICP Vegetation

... rising, initially slowly but in recent decades more rapidly. This is primarily due to an increase in fossil fuel burning associated with population growth and enhanced social and economic development. In recent decades deforestation, especially in the tropics, has also contributed considerably to th ...
Streamlined and consolidated text
Streamlined and consolidated text

... [[Being guided by][In accordance with ] the principles of the Convention as set out in its Article 3, including [in particular] that Parties should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in accordance with historical resp ...
1 2 3 4 5 ... 1122 >

IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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