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Transcript
Human Genetics (7-period schedule)
Human Genetics, Concepts and Applications (Glencoe)
ISBN: 0-07-305061-X
This continuum is to be used as a MINIMUM guideline for compliance with local content standards and State standards; however,
teachers may want to supplement this information as long as all local and State standards from the following pages are completely
met by the end of the thirty-six week course. The science teachers are also required to cover the State Department wellness
objectives. The suggested teaching schedule must be followed in order. Each teacher must teach an AIDS/HIV unit during the
school year. This continuum of skills is used as a documentation source for coverage of the State required content standards. A
copy of this continuum of skills must be attached to your lesson plan book so that you can enter dates as the standards are taught.
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DOCUMENTATION DATES
CONTENT STANDARDS
TEXT MATERIAL
Week 1
Discuss fundamental assumptions about scientific laws.
Supplementary
Understand how to conduct scientific investigations.
Demonstrate the correct care and safe use of instruments, equipment,
and material.
Apply basic science process/thinking skills.
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Week 2
Define what a “gene” is.
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Chapter 1
Explain difference between inherited disorders and other illnesses such
as infectious diseases.
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Describe the two basic characteristics of an allele that determine its
mode of inheritance.
Weeks 3 and 4
List and describe the macromolecules that are the chemicals of life.
Chapter 2
List and explain the events that occur in each step of mitosis
Weeks 5 and 6
Compare and contrast the human male and female reproductive
systems.
Chapter 3
Distinguish between mitosis and meiosis (including stages and purpose)
Human Genetics
7-period schedule
2006
Page 2
Human Genetics (7-period schedule)
Human Genetics, Concepts and Applications (Glencoe)
ISBN: 0-07-305061-X
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DOCUMENTATION DATES
CONTENT STANDARDS
TEXT MATERIAL
Weeks 5 and 6 continued
Describe the normal course of prenatal development.
Chapter 3
Explain how teratogens can cause birth defects.
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Human Genetics
Describe the process of meiosis and the cell cycle, including the
hereditary significance of each.
Comparing spermatogenesis and oogenesis using charts
Weeks 7 and 8
Explain Mendel’s Laws of dominance, segregation and independent
assortment.
Chapter 4
Explain the applications of genetic “tools” (i.e. Punnett squares, pedigree
analysis, and probability).
Use Punnett squares and probability to analyze transmission of two or
more genes.
Week 9 Review/Nine Week Exam
Weeks 10 and 11
Describe the occurrences and effects of multiple alleles, autosomal
linkage, crossover, polygenes, uniparental disomy and pleiotropy.
Chapter 5
Weeks 12 and 13
Describe the occurrences and effects of sex linkage, genomic imprinting,
sex-limited and sex-influenced traits.
Explain the genetic factors that determine a person’s sexual identity.
Weeks 14 and 15
Identify examples of multifactorial traits and discuss how and to what
extent both heredity and the environment play a role in determining the
phenotype.
Weeks 16 and 17
Describe the structure and function of DNA, including replication,
translation, and transcription.
7-period schedule
2006
Chapter 6
Chapters 7 and 8
Chapter 9
Page 3
Human Genetics (7-period schedule)
Human Genetics, Concepts and Applications (Glencoe)
ISBN: 0-07-305061-X
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DOCUMENTATION DATES
CONTENT STANDARDS
TEXT MATERIAL
Weeks 16 and 17 continued
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Applying the genetic code to predict amino acid sequence
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Describing methods cells use to regulate gene expression
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Defining the role of RNA in protein synthesis
Week 18 Review/Nine Week Exam
Weeks 19 and 20
Explain protein translation (including initiation, elongation, termination
and processing).
Chapter 9
Chapters 10 and 11
Supplementary
Describe the structures and actions of DNA RNA viruses. (HIV)
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Explain the structure of eukaryotic chromosomes, including transposons,
introns, and exons
Describe the replication of DNA and RNA viruses, including lytic and
lysogenic cycles, using diagrams.
Weeks 21 and 22
Describe factors such as radiation, chemicals, and chance that cause
mutations in populations.
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Describing effects of genetic variability on adaptations
Chapter 12
Define mutation as it pertains to genes and to human genetics and give
examples.
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Identify the major causes of gene mutations.
Weeks 23 and 24
Define mutation as it pertains to chromosomes and to human genetics
and give examples.
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Chapter 13
Identify the major causes of chromosomal mutations.
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Human Genetics
Explain the structure of a eukaryotic chromosome.
Weeks 25 and 26
Discuss the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and how it can be used to study
genes in populations.
7-period schedule
2006
Chapters 14 and 15
Page 4
Human Genetics (7-period schedule)
Human Genetics, Concepts and Applications (Glencoe)
ISBN: 0-07-305061-X
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DOCUMENTATION DATES
CONTENT STANDARDS
TEXT MATERIAL
Weeks 25 and 26 continued
Explain how the Hardy-Weinberg principle provides a baseline for
recognizing evolutionary changes in gene frequency due to genetic drift,
gene flow, nonrandom mating, mutation, and natural selection.
Describe the technology of DNA fingerprinting and how it is used to
distinguish individuals on the basis of DNA sequence.
Week 27 Review/Nine Week Exam
Weeks 28 and 29
Define biotechnology and give some examples of how biotechnology can
be used to improve human health.
Chapters 14 and 15
Chapter 19
Explain the process used with recombinant DNA (cloning, vectors, DNA
sequencing, isolation of DNA segments and hybridization)
Discuss medical uses of biotechnology.
Differentiate among major areas in modern biotechnology, including
plant, animal, microbial, forensic, and marine.
Examples: hybridization, cloning, insulin
production, DNA profiling,
bioremediation
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Human Genetics
Describing techniques used with recombinant DNA
Examples: DNA sequencing, isolation of DNA
segments, polymerase chain reaction,
gel electrophoresis
Weeks 30 and 31
Discuss the types of gene therapy and the solutions to genetic diseases
that they offer.
Describe medical uses of gene therapy, including vaccines and tissue
and antibody engineering
Weeks 32 and 33
Discuss the causes of infertility in men and women and the tests that
doctors perform to determine why a couple may be unable to conceive.
7-period schedule
2006
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Page 5
Human Genetics (7-period schedule)
Human Genetics, Concepts and Applications (Glencoe)
ISBN: 0-07-305061-X
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DOCUMENTATION DATES
CONTENT STANDARDS
TEXT MATERIAL
Weeks 32 and 33 continued
Describe the various reproductive technologies available to help infertile
couples.
Weeks 34 and 35
Explain the development the Human Genome.
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Explain the development and purpose of the Human Genome Project.
 Analyzing results of the Human Genome Project to
predict ethical, social, and legal implications
Week 36 Review/Nine Week Exam
Human Genetics
7-period schedule
2006
Page 6