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Download Word Definition 1 non-Mendelian genetics rules for inheritance that
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Word Definition rules for inheritance that do not follow the laws that Gregor Mendel 1 non-Mendelian genetics discovered. 2 incomplete dominance one allele for a specific trait is not completely expressed over its paired allele 3 multiple alleles three or more forms of a gene that code for a single trait a condition in which neither of the two alleles of a gene is dominant or 4 codominance recessive 5 polygenic traits genetic traits that are controlled by many genes 6 sex-linked gene a gene that is carried on the X or Y chromosome 7 carrier a person who has one dominant and one recessive allele for a trait 8 genetic disorder an abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes a genetic disorder that causes the affected person to have excessivley thick 9 cystic fibrosis mucus in their lungs, which makes it difficult for them to breathe an international effort to sequence all 3 billion bases that make up our DNA 10 Human Genome Project and to identify within this code more than 20,000 human genes 11 genome all the DNA in one cell 12 pedigree a family tree that tracks a trait in a family a small amount of fluid that surrounds the baby is removed and tested for 13 amniocentesis genetic disorders the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic 14 karyotype cell inserting working copies of genes into the cells of a person with a genetic 15 gene therapy disorder in an attempt to correct the disorder an extra-chromosome genetic disorder; these individuals inherit an extra 16 Down Syndrome chromosome #21 17 cloning process of creating an exact genetic replica of an organism 18 biotechnology changing the genetic makeup of living things to make a useful project crop plants that have had a gene inserted into its DNA to give it a beneficial 19 transgenic crops trait Synonyms inheritance blended blood type together human height gender recessive mutation genetic disorder DNA map unique DNA family tree genetic test chromosome picture fixing genes Trisomy 21 genetic copy GMO genetically altered