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Review How are protists categorized? What are the groups? What is serial endosymbiosis? How does it serve as evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? ____________ is a type of cell division which produces two genetically identical daughter cells. Ploidy: _______ Parent _______ each daughter cell ____________ is a type of cell division which involves two cell divisions to produce four genetically distinct daughter cells. Ploidy: _______ Parent _______ each daughter cell Protists What is a clade? In what taxonomic level is it found? Why aren’t Oomycetes fungus? (cell walls, dominant ploidy, flagella?) How do Oomycete cell walls differ from those of diatoms? What is a kinetoplast? In which clade and phylum is it found? Which clade is known for its membrane-bound sacs? What are these sacs called? Which group has sporozoits? What is a sporozoit? In Ciliates (Clade Alveolata), how do they use their two types of nuclei? Macronucleus— Micronucleus— Which organisms are most closely related to terrestrial plants? What are coenocytic organisms? Why does Clade Chlorophyta have greater complexity and size than other protists? (3 mechanisms) 1. 2. 3.