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Transcript
Bishopsworth Cof E Junior School: Maths Planning Sheet Year 2008/09 Class 5/6 High Ability Teacher L Haslop Term 1 Week 1 W/b 8/9 Unit Block A: Counting, Partitioning, Calculating Curricular targets Must I know all my times tables up to 10 I can use my knowledge of number facts and inverse operation to estimate and check my calculations. Should I can find the difference between positive and negative numbers or between two negative numbers. I can multiply and divide numbers, including decimals by a single digit number. Could I can use time tables facts to quickly work out squares of numbers up to 12 x12 I can multiply and divide numbers, including decimals by a single digit number. I can subtract negative numbers. Assessment focus Level 4c Know by heart all multiplication facts to 10 Use knowledge of rounding, place value, number facts and inverse operations to estimate and check calculations. Level 4b Know multiplication facts up to 10 x 10 and quickly derive corresponding division facts including decimals. Find the difference between any positive and negative number or between two negative numbers Carry out multiplication and division of numbers involving decimals by a single digit number. Level 4a/5c Use knowledge of multiplication facts to derive quickly squares of numbers to 12 x 12. Carry out multiplication and division of numbers involving decimals by a single digit. Subtract negative numbers WALT Mental/Oral starter Main Lesson Activity Independent Activities – Must / Should / Could Plenary Mon Ask children to chant 8 times tables. Continue to count in multiples from 80. Continue until children start to struggle. Discuss strategy they could use to help them: (add 10, then subtract 2) Try again. Repeat for multiples of 80 or 0.8. Try counting in multiples of 0.8 from different starting point eg 1.8, 2.5 Write the following number sequence on the board, 15, 30, 45. Explain that each number is a term in a sequence. Ask the children to identify the pattern. Ask: If the sequence continued, what would be the seventh term? Model another sequence eg. 2.5, 4, 5.5, ?, 8.5, ? ?) Ask children to fill in the missing terms. What are the steps in the sequence? Show how, if the steps are equal ,a calculator can be used to continue a sequence. On the calculator pad, press 1.5 + =. Explain that each time the + is pressed 1.5 is added to the sequence. Show that the steps in a sequence are not always equal, for example 2,5,9,14,20. What is happening in this sequence? The pattern increase by one each time +3, +4, +5 and so on. Children use times- tables Paired work: Children make up Create sequences where the gap sequences, eg 4X, 6x before number sequences for their between the numbers consists of moving on partner to solve. 2 different steps for example: 2,5,11,14,20 (+3,+6) Choose some of the children’s number sequences for the class to solve. Then challenge them with the following sequence: 2,5,11,23,47 (double previous number +1) Present the children with a division statement (56 divided by 7 =8) Ask them what other multiplication and division facts can be derived from this. Ask them to consider what would happen if 7 was mulitpilied by 0.8 (5.6) Remind children of square numbers (Year 5 may not have come across this before so will need time to pracise). List all the square numbers up to 100. How can larger square numbers be calculated? For example 20 squared. Show partitioning method if the children do not come up with the idea themselves. Use 2 squared as a starting point. Remind children it is important to estimate first to check the reasonableness of the answer. Estimate 16 suared and then check with a calculator. More confident children estimate 2.5 squared. Recap square numbers to 100. Ask children to list square numbers to 10. 000 What do they notice? Can anyone work out 200 squared? WALT Explain reasoning using words, symbols or diagrams. Tues WALT As above Objectives for the week: Use knowledge of place value and multiplication facts to 10 x 10 to derive related multiplication and division facts using decimals. Explain reasoning and conclusions using words, symbols or diagrams. Use approximations, inverse operations and tests of divisibility to estimate and check results. ICT Vocabulary Problem, solution, calculate, calculation, operation, answer, method, strategy, explain, reason, predict, relationship, rule, formula, sequence, term, consecutive, place value, digit, numeral, partition, integer, decimal point, decimal place, thousandths, positive, negative, order, ascending, descending, round, estimate , approximate, approximately, add, subtract, multiply, divide, suare number, pair, calculator, display, key, enter, clear, constant, memory. Resources Bishopsworth Cof E Junior School: Maths Planning Sheet Class WALT Wed WALT Find the difference between a positive integer or two negative integers in context. Thu WALT As above Fri WALT Term Week Mental/Oral starter Main Lesson Activity Independent Activities – Must / Should / Could Also 5.6 divide by 7 (0.8) 5.6 divide by 8 (o.7) Repeat with other multiplication and division statements. 5 x 9 =45, 60 divide by 10 =6. What number multipkied by 8 = 3.2 ? (0.4) What number divided by 6 = 0.7? (4.2) Teacher to support use Multiplication Squares. Put up a sequence on whiteboard involving symbols/ diagrams a swell as numbers. Eg use multiple of 3 in a suare, triangle, then circle. Ask children to predict which numbers will come up on certain shapes eg. Which number will come up in the next circle? Next square?What shape will the number42 come on? 60? What will the 20th shape be? 36th shape? Tell the children they are going to work with positive and negative numbers. Children shuffle the –10 to 10 digit cards in front of them. Children should put the numbers in order in front of them to create a number line. Children find difference between numbers by pointing to the moves they are making on the number line. Remind them that negative numbers go left and positive numbers go right. 4 to –6 (10), -3 to –5 (2), -2 to 8 (10) 3 to –7 (10) Use thermometer ITP to illustrate practical purposse. Ask children questions eg. Temperature rises from – 2 to 7 degress, how much has it risen? What is the temperature difference if it fell from 3 to –4? Explain to the children the meaning of the term’goal difference’, as apllied to football league tables (the difference between the number of goals scored and the number of goals conceded) Use support version of’Goals Individual or in pairs complete Use extension version of activity Galore’ with only 4 teams. ’Goals Galore’ activity sheet sheet which has 10 teams. Provide them with number line – 10 to 0 so they can physically count on. Check solutions with children. Make sure that they have understood that goal difference can be a negative number if teams have conceded more goals than they have scored. Revise counting up and back using positive and negative numbers. Count on in 3s in a negative direction from 10 (10,7,4,1, -2, -5 and so on)Or count in 5s from a positive direction from –20 (20, -15, -10, -5, 0 5) Show ‘Golfing Score Card’ sheet and ask children a series of questions about it. Discuss the emaning of ‘par for the course’ (the standard number of shots it should take to go round the wholecourse). For example, if a course is par 60 and the scores are Smith 63, Brown, 58, Jones 65, Davis 55, and Evans 59, how far over par is Smith (3)How far under par is Dvais (5) What is the difference between the scores of Evans and Jones? (From 59 (-1) to 65 (5) is six shots. Ask children to devise their own score cards based on the same format and set some questions of their own. Children display their scores and invite other class members to answer their questions. Revise finding difference between positive and negative numbers using thermometer ITP. How many degrees does the temperature rise between –3 and 5? Ask children to pose own questions to the rest of the class. Draw a decimal place value chart on the board: T U . t h th. Place digits on the chart and discuss values. Eg 0.02 = 2/100, 0.007 = 7/1000, 0.46 = 46/100. Begin to relate this to measurements. Tell the children a class is running in a charity race. They have to run 1km. How many metres is that? After 0.735kn, 2 of the class have to stop for a rest. Discuss the value of each digit 7/10km, 3/100 km, and 5/1000 km. Ie 700m, 30m, 5m, so how far is left to run? Repeat for other distances ensuring the children know the value of each digit. May need support in writing of Children measure various objects Encouarge children to measure measurements as decimal in the classroom. Results should larger distances around the fractions. be written in both centimetres school (length of rooms, and as a decimal fraction of a corridors, playground etc) metre eg 38cm = 0.38m Write 67.5cm on board. Ask for ideas on how this could be written in metres. Elicit that there are 0 meters, 6 tenths, 7 hundredthd and 5 thousandths. All Square Activity Sheet. Homework Target children Next steps Plenary Extended version of ‘All Square’ involves finding squares of decimal numbers. Bishopsworth Cof E Junior School: Maths Planning Sheet Class Term Week