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Honors Biology Study Guide Spring Test KMZ CELL DIVISION & GENETICS 1. Mitosis & Meiosis & the Cell Cycle Diploid vs. haploid Somatic vs. germ cell Importance of each process Stages. What happens? When? Spermatogenesis & Oogenesis 2. DNA in different forms DNA basic structure. Remember nucleotides? Drawings? What is a gene? Centromere? Homologous Chromosomes 3. Mutations & Cancer Mutations: Good? Bad? Indifferent? Mutations: Caused by what? Cancer: Types? Variation & Meiosis. Why important? Compared to Prokaryotic cell division Nondisjunction Autosomes vs. Sex chromosomes Karyotype Oncogenes & Tumor Suppressor Genes CELL DIVISION & GENETICS 2. Mitosis & Meiosis & the Cell Cycle Diploid vs. haploid Somatic vs. germ cell Importance of each process Stages. What happens? When? Spermatogenesis & Oogenesis 2. DNA in different forms DNA basic structure. Remember nucleotides? Drawings? What is a gene? Centromere? Homologous Chromosomes 3. Mutations & Cancer & Aging Mutations: Good? Bad? Indifferent? Mutations: Caused by what? Cancer: Types? Honors Biology Variation & Meiosis. Why important? Compared to Prokaryotic cell division Nondisjunction Autosomes vs. Sex chromosomes A karyotype Oncogenes & Tumor Suppressor Genes Study Guide Spring Test KMZ Honors Biology Study Guide Spring Test Kerry Zimmerman 4. Sexual vs. Asexual Reproduction Advantages & disadvantages to each. 5. Differential Gene Expression Central Dogma? What is this? o Enzymes involved? How does a zygote become something much, much more complicated? What is differential gene expression? And why is it important? Organic Molecules: Monomers? Polymers? Examples? Functions? Elements? Nucleotides Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Resources: www.classzone.com www.johnkyrk.com http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/ Your Textbook!!!!!: Chap 5 Cell Growth & Division (5.1-5.5) Chap 6 Meiosis & Mendel (6.1-6.2, 6.4, 6.6) Chap 8 From DNA to proteins (8.2-8.5, 8.7) 4. Sexual vs. Asexual Reproduction Advantages & disadvantages to each. 5. Differential Gene Expression Central Dogma? What is this? o Enzymes involved? How does a zygote become something much, much more complicated? What is differential gene expression? And why is it important? Organic Molecules: Monomers? Polymers? Examples? Functions? Elements? Nucleotides Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Resources: www.classzone.com www.johnkyrk.com http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/ Your Textbook!!!!!: Chap 5 Cell Growth & Division (5.1-5.5) Chap 6 Meiosis & Mendel (6.1-6.2, 6.4, 6.6) Chap 8 From DNA to proteins (8.2-8.5, 8.7) Honors Bio Spring Exam 2 2013 KM Zimmerman