Carnitine metabolism and biosynthesis in yeast Saccharomyces
... the distribution and flux of many important metabolic pathways, since many intermediates of metabolism can not easily cross compartmental membranes. In the case of energy metabolism, such membranes are impermeable to CoA-activated acyl residues, the primary source of energy production in respiratory ...
... the distribution and flux of many important metabolic pathways, since many intermediates of metabolism can not easily cross compartmental membranes. In the case of energy metabolism, such membranes are impermeable to CoA-activated acyl residues, the primary source of energy production in respiratory ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS)
... Lombok island is located east of two most populous islands in Indonesia, Java and Bali, and that as a transition zone between the Asian and the Australian faunal biodiversity. There has been no previous report on the genotype of Helicobacter pylori in the population. Helicobacter pylori possess seve ...
... Lombok island is located east of two most populous islands in Indonesia, Java and Bali, and that as a transition zone between the Asian and the Australian faunal biodiversity. There has been no previous report on the genotype of Helicobacter pylori in the population. Helicobacter pylori possess seve ...
Identification and first characterization of pairing
... Furthermore, it has been shown, that females induce lipid accumulation and lipase activity in males (Haseeb et al., 1989). However, research on a factor transferred from the female to the male was neglected as it was assumed to be uncertain and less promising concerning schistosomiasis control compa ...
... Furthermore, it has been shown, that females induce lipid accumulation and lipase activity in males (Haseeb et al., 1989). However, research on a factor transferred from the female to the male was neglected as it was assumed to be uncertain and less promising concerning schistosomiasis control compa ...
Multiple sequence alignment for phylogenetic purposes
... which the protein structures are known (Fig. 1). The average pairwise amino-acid identity among the six full sequences is 21%, which is within what is known as the ‘twilight zone’ of protein similarity, where sequence alignment can be very problematic. The two most different sequences, human hydroxy ...
... which the protein structures are known (Fig. 1). The average pairwise amino-acid identity among the six full sequences is 21%, which is within what is known as the ‘twilight zone’ of protein similarity, where sequence alignment can be very problematic. The two most different sequences, human hydroxy ...
Analysis and engineering of acetyl
... acetate, forming acetyl-CoA and sffccinate. Alternatifiely, the PDH bypass may be conneted to the TCA cycle fiia an effitramitochondrial citrate synthase, Cit2. his enzyme catalyses the condensation of acetyl-CoA flith offialoacetate, forming citrate, flhich may sffbseqffently be transported into the mitochond ...
... acetate, forming acetyl-CoA and sffccinate. Alternatifiely, the PDH bypass may be conneted to the TCA cycle fiia an effitramitochondrial citrate synthase, Cit2. his enzyme catalyses the condensation of acetyl-CoA flith offialoacetate, forming citrate, flhich may sffbseqffently be transported into the mitochond ...
The complete nucleotide sequence of the tryptophan operon of
... 1. The coding region for the five polypeptides: The nucleotide sequences of the 5 s t r u c t u r a l genes of the operon (18, 36-40) and t h e i r i n t e r c i s t r o n i c regions are presented in Figure 6. The deduced amino acid sequences are also indicated in the f i g u r e . [Codon usage in ...
... 1. The coding region for the five polypeptides: The nucleotide sequences of the 5 s t r u c t u r a l genes of the operon (18, 36-40) and t h e i r i n t e r c i s t r o n i c regions are presented in Figure 6. The deduced amino acid sequences are also indicated in the f i g u r e . [Codon usage in ...
Xenopus Spinal Neurons Express Kv2 Potassium Channel
... and pXb4 occur at the third position of a codon and do not cause amino acid changes (Fig. I/l). pXb3 is 76 and 97% identical to XShab9 and XShab12, respectively, indicating that pXb3 is related to XShab12. Eight of the nine nucleotide differences between pXb3 and XShabl2 occur at the third position ...
... and pXb4 occur at the third position of a codon and do not cause amino acid changes (Fig. I/l). pXb3 is 76 and 97% identical to XShab9 and XShab12, respectively, indicating that pXb3 is related to XShab12. Eight of the nine nucleotide differences between pXb3 and XShabl2 occur at the third position ...
Nucleic acid vaccines for ehrlichia chaffeensis and methods of use
... against rickettsia (Uilenberg, G. [1983]Aa'vances in Vet. Sci. and Comp. Med 27:427—480; Du Plessis, Plessis, J. L. ...
... against rickettsia (Uilenberg, G. [1983]Aa'vances in Vet. Sci. and Comp. Med 27:427—480; Du Plessis, Plessis, J. L. ...
Molecular characterization of a cluster of at least two
... and it has been found that all these genes are closely related to each other. In the case of S. mutans GS5 the gtfB and gtfC genes, but not the gtfD gene, lie in close proximity to one another (Perry & Kuramitsu, 1990). We have recently reported the isolation of GTF-I- and GTF-S-positive clones from ...
... and it has been found that all these genes are closely related to each other. In the case of S. mutans GS5 the gtfB and gtfC genes, but not the gtfD gene, lie in close proximity to one another (Perry & Kuramitsu, 1990). We have recently reported the isolation of GTF-I- and GTF-S-positive clones from ...
Molecular characterization of a cluster of at least two
... and it has been found that all these genes are closely related to each other. In the case of S. mutans GS5 the gtfB and gtfC genes, but not the gtfD gene, lie in close proximity to one another (Perry & Kuramitsu, 1990). We have recently reported the isolation of GTF-I- and GTF-S-positive clones from ...
... and it has been found that all these genes are closely related to each other. In the case of S. mutans GS5 the gtfB and gtfC genes, but not the gtfD gene, lie in close proximity to one another (Perry & Kuramitsu, 1990). We have recently reported the isolation of GTF-I- and GTF-S-positive clones from ...
Hormone sensitive lipase: structure, function and
... Hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) is the key enzyme in the regulation of lipid stores. It is the rate limiting enzyme in the degradation of triacylglycerol (TAG) to diacylglycerol (DAG) and free fatty acids (FFA). In addition, it has hydrolyzing activity against cholesterol esters. In this sight it is ...
... Hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) is the key enzyme in the regulation of lipid stores. It is the rate limiting enzyme in the degradation of triacylglycerol (TAG) to diacylglycerol (DAG) and free fatty acids (FFA). In addition, it has hydrolyzing activity against cholesterol esters. In this sight it is ...
Elucidating Flux Regulation of the Fermentation Modes of
... strains of L. lactis, MG1363 that shifts significantly and IL1403 that does not shift. We have measured the promoter activities of several mixed-acid genes which suggested that the regulatory elements governing the transcriptional regulation of the mixed-acid genes in MG1363 and IL1403 were differen ...
... strains of L. lactis, MG1363 that shifts significantly and IL1403 that does not shift. We have measured the promoter activities of several mixed-acid genes which suggested that the regulatory elements governing the transcriptional regulation of the mixed-acid genes in MG1363 and IL1403 were differen ...
Identification and characterization of novel interaction
... Growth of bacteria ......................................................................................................................... 27 ...
... Growth of bacteria ......................................................................................................................... 27 ...
Complete genome sequence of the prototype lactic acid bacterium
... basis of the presence of potential ribosomal binding sites, sequence alignments, and available data in the literature. Potential alien genes on the L. lactis genome sequence were identified using the program SIGI (for score-based identification of genomic islands) (69), based on the scoring of codon ...
... basis of the presence of potential ribosomal binding sites, sequence alignments, and available data in the literature. Potential alien genes on the L. lactis genome sequence were identified using the program SIGI (for score-based identification of genomic islands) (69), based on the scoring of codon ...
NGRLW_SPODS_2.2 - National Genetics Reference Laboratories
... The system is designed to produce primer pairs that all perform under a standard set of amplification conditions and have 5’ universal tags. A single pair of universal tags designated US1 and US2 (see section 4.2 below) are used. Each primer comprises a gene specific (GS) sequence with either US1 or ...
... The system is designed to produce primer pairs that all perform under a standard set of amplification conditions and have 5’ universal tags. A single pair of universal tags designated US1 and US2 (see section 4.2 below) are used. Each primer comprises a gene specific (GS) sequence with either US1 or ...
Lessons from the Genome Sequence of Neurospora crassa: Tracing
... Dayton, Ohio 454359; Department of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 5510810; School of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri—Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri 6411011; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, California 9454712; Department of Biological Sciences, Unive ...
... Dayton, Ohio 454359; Department of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 5510810; School of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri—Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri 6411011; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, California 9454712; Department of Biological Sciences, Unive ...
Engineering the pentose phosphate pathway of
... The baker’s yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has a long tradition in alcohol production from D-glucose of e.g. starch. However, without genetic modifications it is unable to utilise the 5-carbon sugars D-xylose and L-arabinose present in plant biomass. In this study, one key metabolic step of the cata ...
... The baker’s yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has a long tradition in alcohol production from D-glucose of e.g. starch. However, without genetic modifications it is unable to utilise the 5-carbon sugars D-xylose and L-arabinose present in plant biomass. In this study, one key metabolic step of the cata ...
Understanding the Regulation of Metabolic Enzyme Acetylation in E
... these findings. In vivo analysis of RcsB acetylation in E. coli indicates that: 1) CobB is required for RcsB-dependent rprA exponential phase transcription, 2) YfiQ, the E. coli homolog of Pat, activates rprA transcription, but 3) deletion of yfiQ has no discernible affect on RcsB acetylation, 4) in ...
... these findings. In vivo analysis of RcsB acetylation in E. coli indicates that: 1) CobB is required for RcsB-dependent rprA exponential phase transcription, 2) YfiQ, the E. coli homolog of Pat, activates rprA transcription, but 3) deletion of yfiQ has no discernible affect on RcsB acetylation, 4) in ...
A computational approach to map nucleosome positions and
... human cells. We show that the periodic occurrences of dinucleotide sequence motifs relative to the nucleosome dyad can be directly determined from MNase based nucleosome positions and are conserved in vivo in both yeast and human cells. Leveraging this method, we find that alternative configurations ...
... human cells. We show that the periodic occurrences of dinucleotide sequence motifs relative to the nucleosome dyad can be directly determined from MNase based nucleosome positions and are conserved in vivo in both yeast and human cells. Leveraging this method, we find that alternative configurations ...
ABA overlysensitive5 (ABO5), encoding a pentatricopeptide repeat
... Journal compilation ª 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, The Plant Journal, (2010), 63, 749–765 ...
... Journal compilation ª 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, The Plant Journal, (2010), 63, 749–765 ...
UNIVERSITAT ROVIRA I VIRGILI CODON USAGE ADAPTATION IN PROKARYOTIC GENOMES
... subset of synonymous codons, i.e. codons that are recognized by the most abundant tRNA species (3). This bias is the result of "translational selection", i.e. using a codon that is translated by an abundant tRNA species will increase efficiency and accuracy (4). The fast accumulation of genes from t ...
... subset of synonymous codons, i.e. codons that are recognized by the most abundant tRNA species (3). This bias is the result of "translational selection", i.e. using a codon that is translated by an abundant tRNA species will increase efficiency and accuracy (4). The fast accumulation of genes from t ...
Multiple RNA regulatory elements mediate distinct
... nucleus, some mRNAs become concentrated at specific sites in the cytoplasm, leading to the subsequent localization of their protein products. Numerous examples of this phenomenon have been recognized in recent years, and it is now apparent that mRNA localization plays an important role in cell funct ...
... nucleus, some mRNAs become concentrated at specific sites in the cytoplasm, leading to the subsequent localization of their protein products. Numerous examples of this phenomenon have been recognized in recent years, and it is now apparent that mRNA localization plays an important role in cell funct ...
Functional Characterization of Nine Norway
... 2002). While many terpenoids exist as pairs of enantiomers (Fig. 1), TPS exhibit preferential catalysis toward one stereoisomer resulting in mostly optically pure product profiles (Davis and Croteau, 2000; Phillips et al., 2003). The exact structural features that determine substrate specificity and ...
... 2002). While many terpenoids exist as pairs of enantiomers (Fig. 1), TPS exhibit preferential catalysis toward one stereoisomer resulting in mostly optically pure product profiles (Davis and Croteau, 2000; Phillips et al., 2003). The exact structural features that determine substrate specificity and ...
... The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules related to the var2csa gene family as well as amino acid sequences encoded by such nucleic acid molecules with respect to their role in mediating adhesion of infected red blood cells to chondroitin sulphate A (CSA) in the placenta which is char ...
Promoter (genetics)
In genetics, a promoter is a region of DNA that initiates transcription of a particular gene. Promoters are located near the transcription start sites of genes, on the same strand and upstream on the DNA (towards the 5' region of the sense strand).Promoters can be about 100–1000 base pairs long.