Download Red Black - Raleigh Charter High School

Red Black
Clubs:
2- What is the pH of a base?
3- What type of bond holds together the two strands of a DNA molecule?
4- What is the subunit of proteins?
5- What type of macromolecule has C, H, and O, with the hydrogen and oxygen in a 2:1 ratio?
6- What polysaccharide is found in the cell walls of plants?
7- What do we call the process by which two molecules are joined and water is removed?
8- Sugar and starch is what type of macromolecule?
9- What is the chemical formula for glucose?
10- Fats, oils, and waxes are all what type of organic macromolecule?
Jack- What element must a molecule contain to be considered organic?
Queen-What do we call the bond between two amino acids?
King- What polysaccharide turns black when it reacts with iodine?
Ace- Which type of organic macromolecule will not dissolve in water?
Diamonds:
2- What do we call the functional portion of an enzyme where the substrate binds?
3- Anything that speeds up chemical reactions is called a _________.
4- What is the phase of the cell cycle in which the cell is growing and the DNA is replicating?
5- When a protein is heated or placed in an acid, it changes shape and doesn’t work any more. What do we call this?
6- What type of organic macromolecule are enzymes?
7- What is the molecule that an enzyme works upon?
8- What part of the microscope do you use to focus?
9- What two reactants does a plant need for photosynthesis to occur?
10- What is the energy molecule of the cell?
Jack- The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to low concentration is called what?
Queen- What do we call the process in which a segment of the cell membrane surrounds a particle and encloses it?
King- A bond that shares electrons equally and thus is hydrophobic is called what?
Ace-What are the three primary molecules found in the plasma membrane?
Hearts:
2- What is the theory that life arises only from living things?
3- What is the function of the centrioles?
4- In humans, what is produced in muscles when they don’t get enough oxygen?
5- What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
6- What does a gene code for?
7- What is the function of the golgi apparatus?
8- Which type of cell would you expect to have more lysosomes – white blood cell or muscle cell and why?
9- What process happens in the mitochondrion?
10- During which phase of mitosis do the sister chromatids separate from one another?
Jack- What is the function of the ribosomes?
Queen- What is the function of the vacuoles?
King- What are the products of aerobic cellular respiration?
Ace- What does anaerobic mean?
Spades:
2- What are body parts that still exist that have no clear function, but they give us a clue to the evolution of the organism?
3- What organelle in plant cells is where photosynthesis occurs?
4- What are the groups of three nucleotides on a mRNA strand that contain the information for one amino acid’s arrival?
5- What are the three parts of a nucleotide?
6- Meiosis results in cell that have one copy of every chromosome. What is the word for this?
7- What are the building blocks or subunits of the nucleic acids?
8- What are random changes in the allele frequency of a population due to its small size?
9- Who named the cell?
10- What is transpiration?
Jack- What is made by translation?
Queen- What is the function of tRNA in protein synthesis?
King- What is the term for a process that requires ATP to cross the cell membrane?
Ace- What is the term for the gradual change in the allele frequency of a population over time?
Clubs
2- above 7
3- hydrogen bonds
4- amino acids
5- carbohydrates
6- cellulose
7- dehydration synthesis
8- carbohydrates
9- C6H12O6
10- lipids
Jack- carbon
Queen- peptide bond
King- starch
Ace- lipids
Diamonds:
2-active site
3- catalyst
4- interphase
5- denatured
6- protein
7- substrate
8- adjustment knobs
9- carbon dioxide and water
10- ATP
Jack- diffusion
Queen- endocytosis or phagocytosis
King- nonpolar covalent
Ace- phospholipids, cholesterol, and proteins
Hearts:
2- theory of biogenesis
3- cell division (making the spindle fibers)
4- lactic acid
5- transporting molecules through the cytoplasm “highway of the cell”
6- one protein
7- repackaging molecules and sending them out of the cell via vesicles
8- white blood cells as they need to break down invaders and cellular debris
9- aerobic cellular respiration
10- anaphase
Jack- making a protein
Queen- storage
King- carbon dioxide, water and 36-40 ATP
Ace- No oxygen
Spades
2- vestigial structures
3- chloroplasts
4- codon
5- nitrogen base, sugar, and phosphate
6- haploid
7- nucleotides
8- genetic drift
9- Hooke
10- evaporation of water from the leaves of a plant
Jack- proteins/ polypeptide chain
Queen- carry in amino acids to the ribosome
King- Active transport
Ace- evolution / microevolution