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chapter 07 Developing Marketing and Advertising Plans McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. 7-3 Chapter 7 Objectives Explain the role and importance of a marketing plan Give examples of needsatisfying and sales-target objectives Explain the difference between objectives, strategies, and tactics Define top-down, bottom-up & integrated marketing communications planning Describe how marketing and advertising plans are related Explain how to establish specific, realistic & measurable advertising objectives Describe how advertising budgets are determined 7-4 The Marketing Plan: Top-Down Situation Analysis Corporate Marketing Objectives Marketing Need-Satisfying Target Market Sales-Target Marketing Strategy Marketing Mix Positioning Marketing Tactics 7-5 The Marketing Plan: Top-Down Mountain Dew’s ads illustrate the effectiveness of careful marketing and advertising planning 7-6 The Marketing Plan: Top-Down British Airways ad: marketing strategies based on needsatisfying objectives 7-7 The Marketing Plan: Bottom-Up Marketing Results Marketing Strategy Marketing Tactics 7-8 The New Marketing Mantra: Relationship Marketing Customers, not products, are focus Keys to Building Brand Equity Market relationships, not transactions Know that customer has choices 7-9 The New Marketing Mantra: Relationship Marketing The Importance of Relationships Cost of lost customers (LTCV) Cost of acquiring new customers Value of loyal customers 7-10 The New Marketing Mantra: Levels of Relationships Partnership Proactive Accountable Reactive Transactional (Basic) 7-11 The New Marketing Mantra: Levels of Relationships Number of Customers Profit Margin High Medium Low Many Accountable Reactive Basic Medium Proactive Accountable Basic Few Partnership Accountable Reactive 7-12 Using IMC to Make Relationships Work eBay ad: integrated promotion designed to stimulate activity during the summer 7-13 Using IMC to Make Relationships Work Planned Product Sources of Brand Messages Service Unplanned 7-14 Using IMC to Make Relationships Work The Integration Triangle Say Planned messages Confirm Do Unplanned messages Product & service messages 7-15 Using IMC to Make Relationships Work To maximize synergy . . . Ensure consistent positioning Facilitate interactions between company and customers Incorporate socially responsible mission into relationship with stakeholders 7-16 The Advertising Plan: Reviewing the Marketing Plan SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats 7-17 The Advertising Plan: Setting Objectives The traditional advertising pyramid 7-18 The Advertising Plan: New Model The feedback circle replaces the pyramid in IMC 7-19 The Advertising Plan: Determining the Strategy Advertising Strategy Creative Strategy Media Strategy 7-20 The Advertising Plan: Determining the Strategy Seattle Chocolate Company: using parody to convey decadence 7-21 Allocating Funds for Advertising Sunkist ad: attracting dietconscious consumers 7-22 Allocating Funds for Advertising Methods of allocating funds Sales Percentage Market Share Objective/ Task