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Transcript
POLITICAL DYNAMICS 3. How will the international climate regime approach countriesâ commitments? There are two proposals on this: Many developing countriesâ view on this is that that every country should submit upfront information on their commitment plans, for the purpose of clarity and understanding, as well to allow ex ante consideration of their nationally determined contributions by the international community. The ex ante assessment process will lead to a review of, or revising of the INDCs before inscription in the 2015 agreement. The USA approach that says these INDCs should be submitted by countries to what they call a âSunshine processâ: Under this process countries (with contributions from civil society) will do an assessment of each otherâs INDCs but no further action will be taken after this step. The sunshine process is intended for transparency and information purposes only. South Africaâs view is that a âsunshine processâ in the leadup to Paris should be followed by a more rigorous ex-ante process in 2016, after the finalisation of the new agreement. The âsunshine processâ is in South Africaâs view not enough to produce the outcome which we require. 10
