Download genetics/dna jeopardy

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
1 - $100
What is the job of the
mRNA during protein
synthesis?
1 - $100
Answer
Copies DNA message and
carries it to cytoplasm
1 - $200
What does the circle in
this pedigree
2
represent? 1
3
4
1 - $200
Answer
Female
1 - $400
•The order of bases in
a gene determines the
order of
1 - $400
Answers
• Amino acids put together to form a
protein
1 - $600
•What type of allele is
TT?
1 - $600
Answer
• Homozygous Dominant
1 - $800
•Traits that that an
organism is not born
with, not determined
by genes
1 - $800
Answer
• Acquired Traits
2 - $100
Being able to roll your
tongue
Genotype or phenotype
2 - $100
Answer
Phenotype
2 - $200
Humans have how
many
PAIRS of chromosomes
2 - $200
Answer
23
2- $400
different versions of the
instructions for a trait
2 - $400
Answer
Alleles
2 - $600
An organism’s physical
appearance
2 - $600
Answer
Phenotype
2 - $800
A situation in which
both alleles
for a gene are
expressed equally
2 - $800
Answer
Codominance
3 - $100
The structure of DNA
is also know as
3 - $100
Double Helix
3 - $200
A situation in whish on
allele
is not completely
dominant
over another allele
3 - $200
Answer
Incomplete Dominance
3 - $400
A mutation can only
be passed to an
offspring by this cell
type
3 - $400
Answer
Sex Cell
3 - $600
This shows all the
possible
outcomes of a genetic
cross
3 - $600
Answer
Punnett Square
3 - $800
When three or more
possible
alleles of a trait
determine a trait
3 - $800
Answer
Multiple Alleles
4 - $100
The order of nitrogen
bases
along a gene forms a
_________.
4 - $100
Answer
Genetic Code
4 - $200
The sugar in RNA
4 - $200
Answer
Ribose
4 - $400
Name the four nitrogen
bases for DNA
4 - $400
Answer
Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine,
Thymine
4 - $600
The opposite stand of
DNA for:
ATTGCGCTT
4 - $600
Answer
ATTGCGCTT
TAACGCGAA
4 - $800
The possible outcomes
for
crossing a Homozygous
Dominant
with a Heterozygous
4 - $800
Answer
Homozygous Dominant,
Heterozygous
Ex. AA, Aa
A
A
A
AA
AA
a
Aa
Aa
5 - $100
What is our genetic
code responsible for?
5 - $100
Answer
Our genetic code is
responsible for giving the
code that makes the
proteins that give us our
traits.
5 - $200
How many
chromosomes doe
humans have?
5 - $200
Answer
46
5 - $400
If a woman holds a
heterozygous
genotype for dimples,
what alleles will be in
her egg cells?
5 - $400
Answer
Half of her eggs would carry the
dominant allele, while the
other half carry the recessive
allele.
5- $600
If Joey’s parents both
don’t have a trait but
Joey has it, explain
how this is possible.
5- $600
Answer
Both of Joey’s parent have the
heterozygous genotype for
that trait. They are both
carriers of the recessive allele
and therefore Joey received
both recessive traits, one
from each parent.
5 - $800
Mary has a recessive
genetic disease and her
husband is healthy. What
are the chances that their
children will have the
disease?
5 - $800
Answer
It depends what Mary’s
husband’s (the father’s)
alleles are.
6 - $100
What determines the
order of the amino
acids when creating a
protein?
6 - $100
Answer
The order of the amino acids is
determined by the order of
the bases along the mRNA.
(Three bases = amino acid)
6- $200
What copies the DNA
and carries it to the
cytoplasm during
protein synthesis?
6 - $200
Answer
Messenger RNA (mRNA)
6- $400
In the below image of protein
synthesis, what is structure B and
what is it’s function?
6 - $400
Answer
B is the Ribosome which makes
the proteins
6 - $600
What is structure D?
6 - $600
Answer
D is the Transfer RNA (tRNA)
6- $800
What is structure C and how
does it relate to structure A?
6 - $800
Answer
C is an Amino Acid. The amino
acids combined to form a protein
chain, which is structure A.
7 - $100
What is structure E and
what is it’s function?
7- $100
Answer
E is the Messenger RNA (mRNA) and it
copies the DNA, brings it to the
cytoplasm, where a ribosome attaches to
it and makes the protein.
7 - $200
What do the letters A
and T represent?
7 - $200
Answers
A stands for Adenine, T
stands for Thymine. A and
T pair together in DNA.
7 - $400
What do letters C and
G represent?
7- $400
Answer
C stands for Cytosine, G stands
for Guanine. C and G pair
together in DNA.
7 - $600
What do the D
and P
represent?
7 - $600
Answer
D represents Deoxyribose,
P represents Phosphate.
D and P are what hold
the nitrogen bases
together to form DNA.
7 - $800
If person 1, 2, and 4 have the
disease, is it a dominant or
recessive disease? What are the
genotypes of person 1 and 3?
1
3
4
2
5
7 - $800
Answer
The disease is dominant. Person 1 has the
heterozygous genotype. Person 3 is
homozygous recessive.
1
Bb
3
bb
4
Bb or BB
2
Bb
5
bb