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Plant-like Protists Phytoplankton All are photosynthetic Sessile algae Are classified according to their unique characteristics Phytoplankton We will study 2 plant-like protists: 1. Euglena (flagellate) 2. Spirogyra (sessile algae) Euglena Euglena gracilis Division Euglenophyta Movement – use of flagellum can also move by changing it’s shape in a process called “euglenoid” movement - Euglena Food – Photosynthetic – 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 – Euglena can switch to being heterotrophic if they can’t find any light (now that’s cool!) Euglena 1. 2. 3. Reproduction – Asexual binary fission Special Structures Flagellum – locomotion Chloroplasts – site of photosynthesis Eye spot – light sensitive pigment Euglena Spirogyra Spirogyra ternatum Division Chlorophyta Movement Food – sessile – Photosynthesis (You write the equation) Spirogyra Reproduction – filaments of spirogyra line up and connect with conjugation tubes. All the contents of the donor cell pass through the tube into the recipient cell The donor cell is now a dead, empty cell Since the filamentous cells are considered haploid (n), the recipient cell is now considered a zygote (2n) Conjugation continued The zygote becomes protected by a Zygospore Eventually the zygote divides by meiosis to produce more haploid cells Spirogyra 1. 2. 3. 4. Special structures Conjugation tube Spiraling chloroplast Zygote Zygospore Spirogyra Other Phytoplankton Volvox – Division Chlorophyta Other Phytoplankton Diatoms – Division Chrysophyta Mycoplankton Fungus-like Slime Protists molds Colonial organisms Terrestrial decomposers Slime Molds