Download 2.3 Cell Continuity

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Spindle checkpoint wikipedia , lookup

Biochemical switches in the cell cycle wikipedia , lookup

Cellular differentiation wikipedia , lookup

Cell encapsulation wikipedia , lookup

Organ-on-a-chip wikipedia , lookup

Cell culture wikipedia , lookup

Cell cycle wikipedia , lookup

Tissue engineering wikipedia , lookup

HeLa wikipedia , lookup

Cytokinesis wikipedia , lookup

Cell growth wikipedia , lookup

JADE1 wikipedia , lookup

List of types of proteins wikipedia , lookup

Meiosis wikipedia , lookup

Chromosome wikipedia , lookup

Amitosis wikipedia , lookup

Mitosis wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
2.3 Cell Continuity
Follow-Me – iQuiz
Q. Genes are found on what structures in a cell nucleus?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. In genetics, what is meant by the term haploid?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is a chromosome?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is the medical term for the group of disorders in which
certain cells lose normal control of mitosis?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Suggest a possible cause of cancer.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What name is applied to the period of the cell cycle in which
division is not taking place?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Give a cellular process that occurs during the period in the cell
cycle in which the nucleus is not dividing.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Suggest a possible treatment for cancer.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is the function of spindle fibres during cell division?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Tissues grow by cell division. Name the type of cell division by
which tissues grow.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is the role of mitosis in single-celled organisms?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Name the two types of cell division.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Give one way in which mitosis differs from meiosis.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is the function of meiosis?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. A what stage of mitosis are the chromosomes located at the
equator of the cell before they begin to separate?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Towards the end of mitosis, in what type of cell does a cell
plate form?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. To what are the chromosomes attached during metaphase of
mitosis?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What is a tissue?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Explain the term tissue culture.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Give two examples of the use of tissue culture.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Name a gas that would be needed for the growth of tissue in
the laboratory.
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Why are sterile conditions needed to grow a tissue culture in
a laboratory?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. What type of cell division, mitosis or meiosis, is involved in
tissue culture?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
for the Next Question
Q. Organs are found in both plants and animals. What is meant
by the term organ?
Animal cell
Group of genes joined
together; Large DNA molecule
Plant cell
Cancer
Group of tissues performing
the same function
Radiation; Chemicals;
Smoking; Viruses
Cancer research; Plant
propagation
Halving of chromosome
numbers; To produce gametes
Replication; Growth; Protein
synthesis; Respiration;
Photosynthesis
Cells grown on or in medium;
Cells grown outside organism
Interphase
Reproduction
Chemotherapy;
Radiotherapy; Surgery
Metaphase
Single set of chromosomes;
Half the diploid number
Chromosomes
Mitosis
Spindle
For chromosomes to attach to
and contract to separate
chromosomes
Mitosis; Meiosis
To avoid contamination
Group of cells with the
same function
Oxygen
Two identical daughter cells;
Can occur in haploid cells
CONGRATULATIONS
You’re Brilliant
Incorrect
Please CLICK on
THIS BOX
to Try Again