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Forever 100bp Ladder Personalizer User Manual Version 1.0 Published September 20, 2003 Catalog No. FBLP-2003 Storage Conditions: -20℃ For Research Use Only Product Warranty and Liability Seegene warrants the performance of all products as described when used according to instruction. Any problem incurred for any reason, other than misuse, should be reported to Seegene immediately. This warranty limits our liability to replacement of the products. Safety Warning and Precautions This product is limited for research use only, not recommended or intended for diagnosis of disease in humans or animals. Do not use internally or externally in humans nor animals. Ordering Information and Technical Services Seegene USA P.O. Box N Del Mar, CA 92014-0376 USA Tel : + 858-509-3044 Fax: + 858-509-7596 E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.see-gene.com Seegene, Inc. 142-21 Samsung-dong, Kangnam-gu Seoul, 135-090 Korea Tel: + 82 2-566-9830 Fax: +82 2-566-9831 E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.see-gene.com The PCR process is covered by patents owned by Hoffman-La Roche Inc. No license or immunity under any other patent is either expressed or implied by the sale of any Seegene product. 2 www.see-gene.com Table of Contents 1. Introduction -----------------------------------------------------------------------------2. Key Features ---------------------------------------------------------------------------3. List of Components -------------------------------------------------------------------4. Reagent and Equipment Be Supplied by User --------------------------------5. Storage Condition ---------------------------------------------------------------------6. Protocol for Forever 100bp Ladder Personalizer -----------------------------Appendix A. Information of Each Size Marker ------------------------------------Appendix B. Expected Result of Personalized DNA Ladder ------------------Related Products -------------------------------------------------------------------------Seegene’s Distributors ------------------------------------------------------------------- www.see-gene.com 4 4 6 6 6 7 8 8 9 10 3 1. Introduction Our unique 100 bp endless usage ladder system (patent pending) is clearly distinguished from any existing commercialized consumables 100 bp DNA ladder. This system supplies templates (plasmids) which will be used to amplify size markers. Since 12 differently sized fragments were cloned into plasmids, it has a unique feature of endless usage with this system. Another feature is that the customer is able to select the specific size of their interests for generating their own personalized size markers. Also, since this system consists of 12 different genes for 12 differently sized fragments, these genes can be used as control probes for your other research. 2. Key Features ♦ Lifetime usage: sufficient template and primers are supplied to provide enough markers for about a 20 year supply in the typical laboratory. If needed, the plasmids can be transformed to yield an unlimited supply of templates and the primer sequences are supplied so that you can replace them if necessary. ♦ Ready-PCR Format: 12 different plasmids are supplied in ready-to-PCR use conditions. The concentration of each template (plasmid) and PCR conditions are set to amplify all 12 fragments in the same reaction to generate a ladder of approximately equal intensities, with a couple at higher concentration for orientation. This can be done to generate a quick ladder, albeit without accurately knowing amount of each band as is obtained when the mix is generated after quantitation of each PCR product. Simply amplify each of 12 differently sized fragments by using the Ready-PCR format plasmids and mix them together. Any further steps of transformation, plasmid preps, restriction analysis, etc. are not needed. ♦ Able to create your own personalized ladder: to create your own personalized ladder, simply use the two included universal primers and 12 individual templates to amplify each of 12 differently sized fragments, quantitate, and mix according to your requirements. ♦ Able to use differently size fragments as control probes: 12 differently sized fragments consist of different kinds of genes such as p53, GAPDH, C-myc, C-fos, TNF, NOS, CD4, IFN, GM-CSF, IL-1α, SCI/MIP-1α, and Beta 2-microglobulin. These genes can be used as control probes in your other research such as hybridization-related experiments. In addition, this ladder can be radiolabeled using T4 DNA polymerase. 4 www.see-gene.com ♦ Save $$$$$$: see the table below and figure out how much money you will save! Products Forever 100bp Ladder Personalizer (Seegene, Inc) All existing 100bp DNA Ladder Features (Other Companies) No Lifetime usage Yes Yes Consumable No No Personalizable Yes $1,788 ~ $2,336 per year Cost $175 for lifetime usage * This amount is calculated in the event that 250 µg of 100 bp ladder is consumed per every 3 months www.see-gene.com 5 3. List of Components 12 DNA ladder plasmids (each 125 rxns) 10 µM primer 1 (300 rxns): 5’-GTCTACCAGGCATTCGCTTCAT-3’ 10 µM primer 2 (300 rxns): 5’-CTGTGAATGCTGCGACTACGAT-3’ 6 X Loading dye (1 ml) 4. Reagent and Equipment Be Supplied by User 2 mM dNTP Thermal cycler Taq polymerase 5. Storage Conditions Store reagents below –20C. Plasmid DNA is stable at least one year at –20C. Avoid multiple thaw/freeze. 6 www.see-gene.com 6. Protocol for Forever 100bp Ladder Personalizer The Forever 100bp Ladder Personalizer consists of 12 different templates (plasmids) as Ready-PCR Format. PCR reaction can be performed individually using each template according to your requirements, and then mix the PCR products together. 1. Add the following reagents to a tube for PCR. 2 µl Template 5 µl 10X PCR buffer (MgCl2 free) 5 µl 25 mM MgCl2 ? µl 10 µM Primer 1* ? µl 10 µM Primer 2* 5 µl 2 mM dNTP 0.5 µl Taq DNA polymerase (5 U/µl) ? µl DW 50 µl Total * According to each size marker, the concentration of primer differs. Size Primer 1 Primer 2 marker 100~300bp 3 µl 3 µl 400~500bp 2 µl 2 µl 600~1500bp 1 µl 1 µl 2. Commence the PCR reaction using following program. No. of Segment cycles Temperature Duration 1 94 ℃ 5 min 1 94 ℃ 40 sec 35 68 ℃ 40 sec 2 72 ℃ 40 sec 1 72 ℃ 5 min 3 3. Electrophorese 0.5~ 1 µl of PCR products on 2% agarose gel stained with EtBr. 4. Mix PCR products together. 5. Use ? dosage of the mixture as personalized DNA size marker. www.see-gene.com 7 Appendix A. Information of Each Size Marker The 12 different plasmids are supplied in ready-to-PCR use conditions. Simply amplify the 12 differently sized fragments using the plasmids and mix them together. The 12 different plasmids consist of different kinds of genes isolated from mouse (ICR) tissues. These genes can be used as control probes in your other research such as hybridization-related experiments. size 100bp 200bp 300bp 400bp 500bp 600bp 700bp 800bp 900bp 1000bp 1200bp 1500bp Gene Information Inducible NOS CD4 P53 tumor suppressor TNF-α GAPDH c-myc Interferon-α β2-Microglobulin SCI/MIP-1a Interleukin-1α GM-CSF c-fos Fig. 1. Photograph of 100 bp DNA ladder fragments synthesized by PCR reaction using each ladder plasmid as a template. Lane 1: 100bp DNA ladder with high intensity at 500 and 1000bp. Lane 2: 100bp DNA ladder with same intensity. Lanes 3 to 14 are shown each PCR product as a differently sized marker. Appendix B. Expected Result of Personalized DNA Ladder To create your own personalized ladder, simply choose your desired plasmid templates each having differently sized insert, amplify them using the two included universal primers, and mix them. 1 8 2 3 4 5 Fig. 2. Examples of 100 bp personalized DNA ladder. Agarose gel electrophoresis is shown the 100 bp DNA ladder generated by using Forever 100 bp Ladder Personalizer. Lane 1 : 100 bp DNA ladder (100 ~ 1500 bp). Lane 2 : 200, 400, 600, 800, 1000 and 1500 bp. Lane 3 : 100, 300, 500, 700, 900, and 1200 bp. Lane 4 : 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 bp. Lane 5 : 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1200, and 1500 bp. www.see-gene.com