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Download NC-3000™ Cell Cycle Assays
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NC-3000™ Cell Cycle Assays – For rapid measurement of G1/G0, S and G2/M cell cycle phases The cell cycle represents the most fundamental and important process in eukaryotic cells and is an ordered set of events, culminating in cell growth and division into two daughter cells. In a given population, cells will be distributed among three major phases of the cell cycle: G1 /G0 phase (one set of paired chromosomes per cell), S phase (DNA synthesis with variable amount of DNA), and G2/M phase (two sets of paired chromosomes per cell, prior to cell division). The NucleoCounter® NC-3000™ offers two different cell cycle assays with predefined settings: 1) the rapid and simple Two-step Cell Cycle Assay with a 5 minutes protocol, and 2) the robust Cell Cycle Assay of Fixed Cells, offering the possibility of storing cells to be analyzed for several weeks. Two-step Cell Cycle STEP 1: lysis buffer + DAPI 5 min. - detachment, disaggregation and staining of cells Key Benefits of the NC-3000™ Cell Cycle Assays Perform a complete cell cycle analysis in just 5 minutes! Fast and easy measurement of cell cycle phases at the single cell level Acquisition, analysis and data presentation in one simple step Standardized results - even with different users No RNase treatment required Cell Cycle of Fixed Cells No calibration required Ethanol fixation of cells STEP 2: stabilization buffer PlotManager for superior data presentation Automated PDF reports Wash with PBS 0 min. - neutralization of sample Export of data in FCS/ACS formats Image Cytometry Stain cells with DAPI 5 MINUTES Image Cytometry PLE ROBUST & SIM PROTOCOL N, ACQUISITIO ANALYSIS AND TATION DATA PRESEN IN ONE SIMPLE STEP The NucleoCounter® NC-3000™ - Next generation cell analysis FIXED ASSAYS HIGH SPEED CELL COUNT FAST ANALYSIS VISUAL INSPECTION NO RINSING NO CLOGGING NO CALIBRATION NO MAINTENANCE LEARN MORE Viability and Cell Count | Cell Cycle Assays | Caspase 3/7, 8 & 9 | Annexin V | Mitochondrial Potential | Cell Vitality | DNA Fragmentation | GFP Transfection Efficiency | FlexiCyte™ (user adaptable protocols) Principle: NC-3000™ Cell Cycle Assays Using fluorescence microscopy and image analysis, the NucleoCounter® NC-3000™ system automates DNA content quantification and hence, measurements of cell cycle stages. The NC-3000™ Cell Cycle Assays use the nuclear stain, DAPI, to measure DNA content. DAPI binds specifically to double-stranded DNA and, accordingly, there is no requirement for removing RNA prior to DNA content measurements. This is a prerequisite for other dyes commonly used for measurements of cell cycle phases, such as propidium iodide. The Cell Cycle After sample preparation cells are loaded into either of two types of ChemoMetec slides: the 2-chamber NC-Slide A2™ or the 8-chamber NC-Slide A8™. Samples are analyzed using the NucleoCounter® NC-3000™ system and cellular fluorescence is quantified and DNA content histograms are displayed on PC screen. Markers in the displayed histograms can be used to demarcate cells in the different cells cycle stages. NC-3000™ Two-step Cell Cycle Assay The Two-Step Cell Cycle Assay facilitates detaching, permeabilization, declumping and homogenous staining of the cell population in two simple steps without any trypsination, washing and centrifugation. Preparation of samples only takes 5 minutes. NC-3000™ Cell Cycle of Fixed Cells Assay The Cell Cycle of Fixed Cells Assay possesses the possiblity of storing cells for several weeks. Thus, after ethanol fixation the cells can be left in the fridge for a longer period before analysing the sample. Stages of the cell cycle can be estimated by DNA content measurements. The genome is replicated during S-phase (seen as a gradual increase in DNA content). In contrast, cells in G1 and G2/M are uniform with respect to DNA content, which is equivalent to the DNA ploidy index 1.0 (for G1) and 2.0 (for G2/M). 990-0302 VER 01.2014 Results: Presented in PlotManager U2OS cells were grown in the absence (upper row) or in the presence (lower row) of etoposide and the DNA content was measured using the Two-Step Cell Cycle Assay and a NucleoCounter ® NC-3000™. Scatter plots, histograms and tableswere obtained from the NucleoView™ NC-3000™ software. Markers in the displayed histograms were used to demarcate cells in the different cells cycle phases. Colored histogram is a merge between untreated (blue line) and etoposide treated (red line) samples. For more information, please visit ChemoMetec A/S Gydevang 43 DK-3450 Allerod Denmark www.chemometec.com/NC-3000 Phone(+45) 48 13 10 20 Fax (+45) 48 13 10 21 [email protected] Webwww.chemometec.com www.youtube.com/chemometec