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Biology I Evolution Test Review 1. Evidence of Evolution (pg' 97-105): r 'o . VocabularyTerms: r . Defineevolution. Fossils: Record, Index fossils, Relative dating and Absolute dating. Reviewyour OUT-TICKET on page 98 (Paleontology). Homologous structure, Analogous structure, Vestigial organ, Embryology, Mitochondrial DNA, biochemistry. Acquired characteristics vs/ Derived characteristics fheritable traits). Review pagelOZ"Analyzing Amino-Acid Sequences to Determine Evolutionary Adaptation Allopatric speciation Analogous structures Bioticpotential r r Relationships". Review pa ge tO4 "Homologous Structure!' . Reviewvideo "Mitochondrial DNA" https:llwww.youtube.comlwatch?v=kS5qRElSS-Q Cladogram Coevolution Conditioning Directional selection Disruptive selection Embryologr Evolution Fitness Flocking Geographic isolation Habituation Herding Homologous structures Imprinting Indexfossil Instinct Migration Mitochondrial DNA Natural selection Reproductive isolation Schooling Speciation Stabilizing selection Swarming sympatric speciation Vestigial organ *This testwill be worth approx. 150 points. Test questions will be developed from your lecture notes, vocabulary book, and other gradedwork/handouts found within your Interactive Notebook. This is NOT an opennotetest Question formatwillbe:48 multiple-choice questions and 9 matching questions. Study hard and good luck! 2. Evolutionary Relationshios (pg. 107-109): . . . . r o What is phylogenetics? Analysis ofa phylogenetic tree (node, branches, clades). Build and analyze a cladogram. What is the significance of shared derived characteristics to cladograms? Review your OUT-TICKET on page 106 and cladogram practice on 108. Reviewpowerpoint "Evolutionary Relationships" slides #21-35 at htrp: //teacherweb.com/NV/Pal oVerdelCampbell/photo2.aspx 3. Evolutionary History (pg. 111-11il: . What is spontaneous generation? . Who was Charles Darwin and what concept did he detail in his book '"The Origin of the r . e . . o . Species"? Evidence shows that evolution results from four factors: Genetic variation. OverStruggle for existence. and Differential survival / reoroductive H;;ffib@ Populations are the smallest unit that can evolve. What does it mean to be "fit"? Other factors affectevolution: Mutations, Migration, Genetic drift, Non-random mating. R-selected vs/ K-selected species & biotic potential. ly'y'hat evidence supports the idea that evolution continues? Reviewvideo: l-. Evolution Primer #4 [Hummingbirds) https://www.youtube.comlwatch?v=xkwRTllO(axg 4. Natural Selection &Adpatation(ps, 118-131): r . r r . "The product ofnatural selection is the adaptation ofpopulations oforganisms to their environment". What is a geneppol and what does it tell us abotft gene frequenqt? Three types ofadaptations: structural, physiological, and behavioral. The three types of natural selection: Stabilizing Directional, and Disruptive. Reviewvideos: 1. Amoeba Sisters "Natural Selection" hftps: /lwww.youtube.com/watch?v=TVM9YxmULuo 2. Five Fingers of Evolution https:l/wwwyoutube.comlwatch?v=5NdMnlt2keE 3. Teacher's Pet'"Three types ofNatural Selection" https: /lwwwyoutube.com/watch?v=64J UJdZdDQo 5. Soeciation (pg. 132-136): . e . . o . r Gradualismvs/PunctuatedEquilibrium Types ofreproductive barriers: Prezygotic and Postzygotic . r Types ofgroup behavior: Herd, Migration, and Cooperativehunting' Review video: 1. BBC "Dolphin Cooperative Hunt" htfps:f/wwwyoutube'com/watch?v=- Four modes of speciation: Allopatric, Peripatric, Parapatrig and Sympatric Three types of evolution: Co-evolution, Divergent evolution, and Convergent evolution How does extinction occur? What is the difference between extinction and mass extinction? Reviewvideo: 1. Bozeman Science "SticHeback Evolution" htrps://www.youtube.com/results?search query=stickleback+ evolution 6. Evolution and Animal Behavior (pg. 137'139): . Eighttypes ofanimal behavior: Foraging Courtship, Reproductive, Parental care, Territorial, Migratory Communication. o Types oflearning: Imprinting, Habituation, Conditioning and Operant' . lndiyidual behavior (antisocialJ vs/ Group behavior (social). xm9PiKdf00