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ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 COMPORTAMENTI INDIVIDUALI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction E RELAZIONI SOCIALI IN TRASFORMAZIONE UNA SFIDA PER LA STATISTICA UFFICIALE AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI TEMI EMERGENTI 23 GIUGNO 2016 11.15 | 12.45 New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Anu | Peltola ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Regional data needs in Europe are arising from global policies 1. Sustainable Development Goals - UNSD With 17 Goals and 169 targets 2. Climate Change, COP21 - UNFCCC The Paris Climate Conference led to a legally binding and universal agreement 3. Sendai Framework - UNISDR For Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Statistics for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – global work • UN Statistical Commission – Agreed on initial SDG indicators – Submits the indicators to ECOSOC for review in June 2016 • Inter-agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal Indicators (IAEG-SDG) – Discusses – Refines how to organize global data flows indicator methodologies & plans capacity building • High-level Group for Partnership, Coordination and Capacity-building – Global Action Plan for the modernization of statistical systems for sustainable development data ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Statistics for SDGs – regional work • Regional coordination at the Conference of European Statisticians – Declaration on the role of statistical offices in SDG monitoring – Annual high-level SDG discussion • UNECE Task Force – Adjusts the CES Recommendations on Measuring Sustainable Development (2013) for SDGs – Mapped the 17 SDGs and 169 targets with the CES framework • UNECE Steering Group – Prepares – Guides a Road Map for SDG monitoring countries in providing statistics for SDGs ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Paris Climate Agreement from COP21 – global data requirements • All Parties of the Paris Agreement will report data on: – National inventories of greenhouse gas emissions and removals – Progress in the nationally determined contributions – Mitigation actions and their impact – Financial, technological and capacity building support to developing countries – Impacts of climate change and adaptation to them • The reporting requires socio-economic and environmental statistics! ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction CES Recommendations on climate change related statistics (2015) – regional work Adaptation Mitigation Emissions Climate Policy Impacts Practical steps to: • inform emission inventories – COP21 • inform analysis of climate change • improve the readiness to produce data Drivers ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Current regional work on climate change • UNECE Steering Group – Supports countries in developing these statistics: narrative, roadmap, web portal – Promotes harmonization of official statistics and inventories in close collaboration with UNFCCC, Eurostat, EEA, IEA, FAO… – Organizes Expert Forums for statisticians, inventory compilers, environment agencies and international organizations • UNECE Task Force, chaired by Italy – Develops an internationally comparable set of key climate change-related indicators, links with SDGs – Drafts definitions and suggested data sources for the indicator set Final report with the indicators by end-2016 ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction – global work • Open-ended Intergovernmental Expert Working Group on Indicators and Terminology • Established by the UN General Assembly to develop a set of indicators to measure global progress in disaster risk reduction • Needs data and statistics disaggregated e.g. by sex, age and disability & linked to the types, costs and impacts of disasters Source: The United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016 AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction Measuring extreme events and disasters – regional work • UNECE Task Force, chaired by Italy • Defines the role of official statistics in disaster management and risk reduction • Works closely with UNISDR, ESCAP Expert Group, UNFPA… • Provides input to the global process on defining indicators to measure the Sendai Framework • Linked with SDGs • Draft recommendations available in 2017