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Transcript
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
COMPORTAMENTI INDIVIDUALI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
E RELAZIONI SOCIALI
IN TRASFORMAZIONE
UNA SFIDA PER LA
STATISTICA UFFICIALE
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
TEMI EMERGENTI
23 GIUGNO 2016
11.15 | 12.45
New challenges for official statistics:
Climate change, SDGs and
disaster risk reduction
Anu | Peltola
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
Regional data needs in Europe
are arising from global policies
1. Sustainable Development Goals - UNSD
With 17 Goals and 169 targets
2. Climate Change, COP21 - UNFCCC
The Paris Climate Conference led to
a legally binding and universal agreement
3. Sendai Framework - UNISDR
For Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
Statistics for Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs) – global work
• UN Statistical Commission
– Agreed on initial SDG indicators
– Submits the indicators to ECOSOC for review in June 2016
• Inter-agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal
Indicators (IAEG-SDG)
– Discusses
– Refines
how to organize global data flows
indicator methodologies & plans capacity building
• High-level Group for Partnership, Coordination and Capacity-building
– Global Action Plan for the modernization of statistical systems for
sustainable development data
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
Statistics for SDGs – regional work
• Regional coordination at the Conference of European Statisticians
– Declaration
on the role of statistical offices in SDG monitoring
– Annual high-level SDG discussion
• UNECE Task Force
– Adjusts
the CES Recommendations on
Measuring Sustainable Development (2013) for SDGs
– Mapped the 17 SDGs and 169 targets
with the CES framework
• UNECE Steering Group
– Prepares
– Guides
a Road Map for SDG monitoring
countries in providing statistics for SDGs
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
Paris Climate Agreement from COP21
– global data requirements
• All Parties of the Paris Agreement will report data on:
– National inventories of greenhouse gas emissions and removals
– Progress in the nationally determined contributions
– Mitigation actions and their impact
– Financial, technological and capacity
building support to developing countries
– Impacts of climate change and adaptation to them
• The reporting requires
socio-economic and
environmental statistics!
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
CES Recommendations on climate change
related statistics (2015) – regional work
Adaptation
Mitigation
Emissions
Climate
Policy
Impacts
Practical steps to:
• inform emission inventories – COP21
• inform analysis of climate change
• improve the readiness to produce data
Drivers
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
Current regional work on climate change
• UNECE Steering Group
– Supports countries in developing these statistics: narrative,
roadmap, web portal
– Promotes harmonization of official statistics and inventories in
close collaboration with UNFCCC, Eurostat, EEA, IEA, FAO…
– Organizes Expert Forums for statisticians, inventory compilers,
environment agencies and international organizations
• UNECE Task Force, chaired by Italy
– Develops an internationally comparable set of key climate
change-related indicators, links with SDGs
– Drafts definitions and suggested data
sources for the indicator set
Final report with the indicators by end-2016
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
The Sendai Framework for Disaster
Risk Reduction – global work
• Open-ended Intergovernmental Expert Working Group on Indicators and
Terminology
• Established by the UN General Assembly to develop a set of indicators to measure global
progress in disaster risk reduction
• Needs data and statistics disaggregated e.g. by sex, age and disability &
linked to the types, costs and impacts of disasters
Source: The United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR)
ROMA 23 GIUGNO 2016
AREA TEMATICA 2. TEMI EMERGENTI
New challenges for official statistics: Climate change, SDGs and disaster risk reduction
Measuring extreme events and
disasters – regional work
• UNECE Task Force, chaired by Italy
• Defines the role of official statistics in disaster management and risk
reduction
• Works closely with UNISDR, ESCAP Expert Group, UNFPA…
• Provides input to the global process on defining indicators to measure the
Sendai Framework
• Linked with SDGs
• Draft recommendations available in 2017