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Jeopardy Mendel Hetero/ Heredity Vocabulary Homozygous WOWEE! $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Final Jeopardy 1 - $100 What step did Mendel take to make sure his pea plants cross-pollinated? He removed the anthers. 1 - $200 What is self-pollination mean? When a plant pollinates itself. 1 - $300 Asexual reproduction relates to humans in that… Meiosis occurs. 1 - $400 How are sex cells different from other human cells? Sex cells have half as many chromosomes. 1 - $500 What did Mendel discover about recessive traits? Recessive traits reappear in the second generation. 2 - $100 What are the instructions called for an inherited trait? Genes 2 - $200 What are the different forms of a gene called that describe a characteristic? Alleles 2 - $300 What is a trait? Different forms of a characteristic. 2 - $400 When there is incomplete dominance… Each allele has its own degree of influence. 2 - $500 What do you call one set of instructions for an inherited trait? Genes 3 - $100 A plant with two dominant OR two recessive alleles is said to be… Homozygous 3 - $200 What are homologous chromosomes? Chromosomes that carry the same set of genes. 3 - $300 What are chromosomes that carry the same set of genes? Homologous chromosomes 3 - $400 Two forms of a gene, one from each parent, are called… Alleles 3 - $500 What is a plant that has two dominant or two recessive genes called? Homozygous 4 - $100 What is heredity? Passing of traits from parents to offspring 4 - $200 What is a phenotype? The way an organism looks – its’ PHYSICAL appearance. 4 - $300 What is it called when cells are copied with half the number of chromosomes? Meiosis 4 - $400 What is Mendel’s ratio for dominant to recessive traits? 3 to 1 4 - $500 What ratio explains the gray flowers and white flower in the second generation? 3 to 1 5 - $100 What is it called when one trait is NOT completely dominant over another? Incomplete dominance 5 - $200 What is a way to organize possible offspring? Punnett Square 5 - $300 What is the entire make up of an organism? Genotype 5 - $400 What is it called when each allele has its own degree of dominance? Incomplete dominance 5 - $500 When all offspring have the same traits as the parent? True breeding plants Final Jeopardy What is made during Meiosis? Sex cells