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Name:_____________________________________ History of the Theory Student Practice (15.1) Modified True/False: If the statement is true, write TRUE in the blank. If the statement is false, write FALSE in the blank as well as what should replace the underlined word/phrase. 1. Charles Darwin came up with the first theory of evolution. __________________ 2. Jean Baptiste de LaMarck believed that acquired traits were the driving force of evolution. _______________________ 3. Charles Darwin was a naturalist on the HMS Minnow. _____________________ 4. Reproductive isolation is when populations may develop new adaptations that are specifically suited for the new environment. _________________________ 5. Adaptations always give organisms a survival and reproductive advantage. ___________________ Describe how each of the following contributed to the formation of the theory of evolution. 6. Jean Baptiste de LaMarck – 7. Charles Darwin – 8. James Hutton and Charles Lyell – 9. Thomas Malthus – Fill in the blank: 10. The ___________________ __________________ greatly influenced Darwin’s ideas about evolution. 11. ____________________ are inherited traits that may give an individual survival and reproductive advantage. 12. Darwin collected mockingbirds, ____________ and other animals while on the Galapagos Islands. Short Answer: 13. What are the four principles of natural selection? 14. Explain the statement: “Natural Selection is a means of explaining how evolution works. “ 15. What role do both adaptations and reproductive isolation play how species change?