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Transcription/Translation Notes
Transcription/Translation Notes

... Name __________________________________________________________________Date_______ Biology ...
Transcription and Translation
Transcription and Translation

... Remember: MR CATAP (mRNA, ribosome, codon, anticodon, tRNA, amino acid, polypeptide) • mRNA binds to a ribosome which initiates translation • The mRNA is read in codons (from start codon = AUG) • Anticodons on tRNA align opposite appropriate codons ...
DNA, RNA, and Protein
DNA, RNA, and Protein

... living things. Some have modifications. o o o • Amino acids form 1 , 2 & 3 protein structures – Structures are essential to protein function ...
Replication/ Transcription/Translation Review
Replication/ Transcription/Translation Review

... sequence. One side of the DNA is used to make RNA using RNA nucleotides. 4. Describe the different types of RNA, their names and their roles in transcription & translation. mRNA: Messenger RNA: Contains the code transcribed from the DNA. It is used as the code to make the amino acid chains of a prot ...
Protein Synthesis - science4warriors
Protein Synthesis - science4warriors

... • Messenger RNA (mRNA): carries copies of instructions for assemble of amino acids into proteins from DNA to the rest of the cell • Ribosomal RNA (rRNA): makes up the major part of the ribosome • Transfer RNA (tRNA): transfers amino acids to ribosomes during protein ...
Chapter 10 Structure and Function of DNA
Chapter 10 Structure and Function of DNA

... Lagging Strand How is DNA replication related to S- Phase? Primase Okazaki Fragments What is significant about the 3’-OH Why do chromosomes get shorter and shorter every round of replication? What are telomeres? What is telomerase? What happens if there is a mistake? What is the role of single-stra ...
Reviewing Key Concepts Chapter 12 DNA and RNA Section Review 12-3
Reviewing Key Concepts Chapter 12 DNA and RNA Section Review 12-3

... Reviewing Key Concepts Completion On the lines provided, complete the following sentences. 1. The three main types of RNA are ...
DNA to Protein Synthesis
DNA to Protein Synthesis

... The rRNA strand is the same as the DNA strand except Us have replaced Ts ...
DNA to Protein Synthesis Internet Quest
DNA to Protein Synthesis Internet Quest

... 4.   Read  and  click  slides  1  –  4.  Use  slide  4  to  draw  a  picture  of  an  unzipped  and  exposed  gene  being  used  to  create  a   molecule  of  mRNA  during  transcription.  Be  sure  to  label  both  the  DNA   ...
Protein Synthesis - NCEA Level 2 Biology
Protein Synthesis - NCEA Level 2 Biology

... • RNA contains the sugar Ribose. • The base Thymine is replaced with Uracil. • The strands are much shorter than DNA. • RNA is single stranded. • There are 3 types: – mRNA – tRNA – rRNA ...
AP Protein synthesis
AP Protein synthesis

Protein synthesis
Protein synthesis

... DNA directly controls the manufacture of proteins within in a cell through a process called protein synthesis. In this activity your guidance is needed to help this along. You will construct a protein by first reading the DNA creating a strand of mRNA. Next you will follow the mRNA to the ribosome w ...
Regulation of gene expression: Prokaryotic
Regulation of gene expression: Prokaryotic

... • Nirenberg and Leder (1964) mixed all 20 amino acids with ribosomes, different RNA triplets: – Ribosomes + UAU -> Tyr binds – Ribosomes + AUA -> Ile binds – Ribosomes + UUU -> Phe binds, etc. ...
Notes: More on Nucleic Acids
Notes: More on Nucleic Acids

Protein Synth Notes GO New
Protein Synth Notes GO New

... A protein and its function is determined by: What’s another word for phenotype? Which macromolecule does the phenotype describe? Which macromolecule does the genotype describe? Which macromolecule does variation describe? ...
Chapter 10 - Power Point Presentation
Chapter 10 - Power Point Presentation

... RNA Polymerase binds to the promoter and begins making mRNA This process is directional, it only reads in one direction (much like you reading this text in one direction) ...
Chapter 17 Power Point
Chapter 17 Power Point

... nucleus • Both help protect mRNA from degradation by ...
Protein Synthesis (B7)
Protein Synthesis (B7)

... There are 3 stop codons (UAA, UAG, UGA) ...
A Bioinformatics Tool for Analyzing G
A Bioinformatics Tool for Analyzing G

... DNA is transcripted into RNA, which travels to ribosomes, which translate the RNA data into amino acids, the building blocks of proteins ...
Transcription
Transcription

... •One tRNA molecule brings one amino acid to the ribosome. •Another tRNA brings another amino acid and the 2 amino acids form a peptide bond. •The first tRNA leaves the ribosome and the 2nd tRNA shifts over. •This growing polypeptide chain will become a protein. ...
Protein Synthesis- Powerpoint
Protein Synthesis- Powerpoint

... The DNA Code • The order of bases along the DNA strand codes for the order in which amino acids are chemically joined together to form a polypeptide ...
From Genes to Proteins
From Genes to Proteins

... • The building blocks of proteins are amino acids. • They have many different functions. They can be enzymes, hormones, or any of a number of substances your body needs. • Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis. ...
Transcription - smithlhhsb121
Transcription - smithlhhsb121

... The replication of DNA takes place in S phase of interphase However, DNA is also used during G1 to assemble proteins This process is broken down into two distinct segments: transcription and translation The entire human genome is found in every cell, but only a portion is activated This portion has ...
DNA - Transcription & Translation
DNA - Transcription & Translation

... complementary base pairs with the tRNA anticodon The ribosome moves from codon to codon along the mRNA. Amino acids are added one by one ...
RNA-Unit 6 cont.
RNA-Unit 6 cont.

...  1 of 4 nitrogen bases  C, ...
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