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Salman Bin Abdul-Aziz University College of Science and Humanity Studies Biology Department Course code: Bio 106 First Semester, 1433–1434 H Time: 50 Min. First Midterm Exam of Biology Course for Preparatory Year of Medical Students Student's Name: Student's ID: Class Number: 1. Circle the correct answer (a, b, c or d): (5 marks) 1. The protein is synthesized by ………………….. a)- DNA molecule b)- Nucleus c)- Ribosomes d)- Nucleolus 2. Members of Kingdom Protista are characterized by…………….. a)- Having true nucleus b)- Some move by cilia c)- They are multicellular d)- Both (a) and (b) 3. The microfilaments are made of a protein called …………… a)- Tubulin b)- Myosin c)- Actin d)- Dynein 4. Pinocytosis is a type of ………….. a)- Endocytosis b)- Exocytosis c)- Passive transport d)- Facilitated diffusion 5. Which type of lipids is the most important in biological membranes ………. a)- Wax b)- Fats c)- Phospholipid d)- Oils 6. Living cell release macromolecules via a process called ……………… a)- Endocytosis b)- Exocytosis c)- Phagocytosis d)- Osmosis 7. Protein molecules in the animal-cell membrane function in ……………….. a)- Facilitated diffusion b)- Diffusion c)- Active transport d)- Both (a) and (c) 8. At the cellular level of organization, the fundamental units are …………… a)- Atoms b)- Molecules c)- Organs d)- Organelles 9. The thickness of Plasma membrane is …………………. a)- About 18 nm thick b)- About 8 nm thick c)- About 80 nm thick d)- About 180 nm thick 10.Lysosomes are found mainly in ………………. a)- Prokaryotic cells b)- Animal cells c)- Plant cells d)- Both (b) and (c) 1 2. Put (√) in front of true sentences and (X) in front of false ones: (5 marks) 1. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its surface ( ) 2. Enzymes speed up and lower the activation energy of the reactions ( ) 3. Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell ( ) 4. The central vacuoles are found in both animal and plant cells ( ) 5. Ribosomes are made in the cytoplasm ( ) 6. Enzymes are lipids having a special site called the active site ( ) 7. Lysosomes have digestive enzymes ( ) 8. Solution with equal solute concentrations are hypotonic solution ( ) 9. The cytoskeleton provides mechanical support for the cell ( ) 10. Enzymes are not affected by a reaction and can be reused ( ) 3. Write labels of the following figure in the table below: 1. 7. 2. 8. 3. 9. 4. 10. 5. 11. 6. 12. (5 marks) Best wishes and Good Luck 2