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…… …… MYSTERY ……………… ………………BOX Developed in 2011 by J. morken …… …… MYSTERY ……………… ………………BOX DIRECTIONS 1. TEAMS are chosen to answer the questions. 2. If the correct answer is given, the team gets control of the mystery box. The box may contain good or bad things , which will affect a team’s score. Before opening the box, the team must decide whether to keep it or give it to another team of their choosing. EXAMPLE: -TEACHER SHOWS the question -the team answers the question It may be good! KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 100 points -team chooses to keep what’s in the box, or give it to another team- Or, It may be bad! -100 points Ignore the noises that the slide makes! A note of caution!! The contents of the mystery box have NOTHING to do with the level of difficulty of the question!!! REMEMBER: Work with your group to answer the questions Correctly. Everyone should participate. Let’s begin! Fill in the blank and finish the sentence: Chloroplasts are found in __________ cells, because they help them to…. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? -100 points Chloroplasts are found in plant cells, because they help the plant to make their own food. What are the basic units of life called? KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 200 points Cells True or false: All living things undergo cellular respiration. Double (2x) your score KEEP OR GIVE The mystery TRUE: If it is made of cells, it box? must be able to metabolize food into usable energy. What is the job of the chloroplast? (HINT!! It does 2 things for the cell) KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? -200 points Chloroplasts give the plant a green color and helps the plant make it’s own food and energy through photosynthesis. Which of these following things are not organisms? Cat, tree, heart, ameba, Play Paper, rock, rose, hamster, blood scissors with KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? another team, and trade scores if you win Heart is an organ, blood is a tissue. Name the three parts of cell theory. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery1. 2. box? 3. 200 points All living things are made of cells Cells only come from other cells Cells are the smallest unit of living things. Which cell organelle controls movement of things in and out of the cell? 300 points Bonus 100 points if you can tell me which type of cells this organelle is KEEP OR found GIVE in. The mystery box? Cell membrane Found in plant and animal cells. Which cell organelle functions most like the human brain? WHY??? (no why, no points) 1000 KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? points Nucleus, acts like the brain because it controls all of the cells activities, just like the brain does for humans. Which cell organelle functions most like the skin of humans? WHY??? (no why, no points) KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 300 points The cell membrane, because it en closes all the parts of the cell and protects it from things that would enter or exit . Give an example of an organ system. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 400 points Possible answers: nervous system, respiratory system, digestive system, reproductive system, endocrine system, excretory system. Look at the diagram. Explain why nerve cells and blood cells are so different. (HINT: structure and function) -300 points KEEP OR GIVE Nerve cells and blood cells are The mystery different shapes and sizes (structure), box? because they have to perform different jobs for the body (function). Cells are structured specifically to do their jobs! What is the function of the vacuole? Bonus 100 points if you can tell me why they are bigger in plant cells than they are in animal cells. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 500 points Vacuoles act as water storage for the cell. They also store waste products from the cell before they are removed. Describe the difference between multicellular and unicellular Trade your organisms. score with any team KEEP OR GIVE The mysteryMulticellular organisms are composed of more than one cell, working together. box? Unicellular organisms are composed of just one cell that carries on all the functions of life. What are the two main differences when comparing organelles in plant and animal cells? -300 points Bonus 100 points if you can explain WHY animal cells don’t need certain parts. KEEP OR Plant cells have a chloroplast and a GIVE cell wall. Animal cells have neither of The mysterythose things. box? Bonus: we don’t need chloroplasts because we don’t make our own energy. We don’t need cell walls, because we need to move to find food, so our structure can’t be rigid and inflexible. List the levels of organization of living systems in order from most complex to least complex. Your team’s score is now ZERO KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? Organism (most complex), organ system, organ, tissue, cell (least complex). 1. What is homeostasis? 2. Do all living things do it? KEEP OR 1. GIVE The mystery box? 2. -600 points Homeostasis is the balance of a living organism as it functions for healthy survival. Yes, all living things….even the smallest ones strive to maintain homeostasis. True or False: Chromosomes are made up of genes, genes are made up of DNA. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 1000 points True!!! When comparing a cell to a city, which organelle in the cell would act like the power plant, that provides energy for the city’s buildings and facilities to function? Give 300 points to another team KEEP OR A power plant would be most like GIVE The mysterythe mitochondria, because the box? mitochondria provides energy for the cell parts to carry on functions of life. Which Kingdom would these two organisms be categorized in? (both must be correct for points) A KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? B 500 points A: Kingdom Animalia B: Kingdom Plantae What is at least one big difference between organisms in the kingdom animalia and kingdom eubacteria? KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 2000 Kingdom animalia: most are multicellular and their cells have a nucleus Kingdom eubacteria: most are unice llular and their cells do NOT have a nucleus. points What organelle stores the DNA for an organism? 1000 KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? The points NUCLEUS stores the DNA for the cell. Explain what cellular respiration is. -400 points KEEP OR GIVE It is when cells take in glucose/food The mystery and oxygen. They are then box? metabolized and changed into a useful form of energy for the cell, water, and Carbon dioxide. Coach Fields says that his plastic cup and the water inside it are made up of Your team’s cells. score is now 1. Is he right or wrong? 2. Explain why. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery1. 2. box? zero Coach Fields is wrong! Those aren’t living things. ONLY living things are made of cells. Which of the following statements is a part of cell theory? A. Cells are the basic structure of life B. Cells can come from nonliving sources C. Cells can’t carry on life by themselves. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery A. Cells are the basic box? 400 points structure of life! True or False: All organisms are multicellular. -500 KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? points FALSE! Many, MANY, organisms on Earth are unicellular. The individual codes for an organism’s traits like hair color, eye color, height, etc. are called… A. DNA Give up half of B. Chromosomes C. Genes your points to KEEP OR another team GIVE C. Genes The mysteryGenes are the individual codes box? for traits that are sections of chromosomes. Genes are made of DNA. Label the following types of cells correctly. Bonus 100 If you can tell me how You know. KEEP OR GIVE The mystery box? 200 A points B A: Animal cell B: Plant cell The end!