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Transcript
The Challenge
The Challenge:
Remove carbon from the atmosphere and
store it in soils to reverse global warming.
We can do this using safe, cost-effective, and
proven biological solutions which restore the land,
foster food and water security, and revive local
economies.
The
Central
Climate
Issues:
The central climate issues
• Atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs)
now far exceed broadly-accepted safe levels
• Increasingly violent and unpredictable weather already
reflects anthropogenic climate change
• Positive feedback loops are now in play, and the pace of
climate change is accelerating at an alarming rate
• Reducing GHG emissions is politically difficult, has shown
little signs of success, and even if implemented quickly is
insufficient to avert serious damage from climate change
• Untested “geo-engineering” is fraught with
unknown and potentially dangerous consequences
The Solution: Putting Life to Work
Photo: Africa Center for Holistic Management - land that was bare
ground less than a decade prior to this photograph, restored using
Holistic Planned Grazing
Eco-restoration is a familiar, safe, and highly
promising response that is not yet at the heart of
the global climate strategy.
Biology has created the Earth
Over 3.5 billion years biology has formed the planet we live on,
from massive limestone cliffs to coral reefs, to the soils that
grow food, to the oxygen atmosphere that makes today's world
possible. For a force that powerful, restoring a stable climate is
well within the realm of the attainable.
Without biology, the
Earth would be just
another bare and
lifeless rock in the
universe, like Mercury.
Mainstream
• Using
biologicalscience
processes is the
climate
only way to reduce atmospheric
carbon quickly enough to address
climate effectively, and to restore
the water cycle to cool the earth's
surface.
• The predominance of the physical
sciences in climate studies has led to
neglecting the power of biology in
the climate equation.
Photo: The Atlantic
The science illuminating the potential of natural soilcarbon sequestration is scattered across a variety of
disciplines.
Soil-carbon sequestration science
A coherent, focused, action-oriented climate/soilcarbon discipline is slowly beginning to take shape.
The Vision: Carbon Farming
Reversing climate change by sequestering
soil carbon:
• Stabilizes climate and weather patterns
• Restores biodiversity and soil health
• Re-establishes healthy water cycles, land, and food
productivity
• Brings sustainable, self-financing local jobs to
millions, especially in developing countries
There are many ways to farm carbon, depending
on local conditions.
The Biosphere Can Repair What
We Have Broken . . .
"Elbow Site," Africa Center for Holistic Management, Zimbabwe
The plants in the 2009 photograph (right) represent
carbon dioxide rapidly removed from the
atmosphere and transformed into living matter both aboveground and deep in the soils.
Carbon Farming Approaches
A long and growing list of tactics can advance the
broad strategy of carbon farming:
• Holistic Management of grasslands
• Jungle and forest regeneration
• Permaculture
• Biochar, rock powders, and sea mineral supplementation
• System of rice/crop intensification (SRI/SCI)
• Wetland recovery and regeneration of sea grasses
Scope of Opportunity for Capturing Atmospheric
Carbon through Soil Regeneration
Scope of Opportunity
Billions of acres
worldwide can be
restored. Soils
are a carbon sink
with the potential
for storing many
gigatons of
greenhouse
gases.
Biodiversity for a Livable
Climate (BLC)
We are science-based non-profit working to coordinate a range
of organizations in a concerted effort to address climate change
through eco-restoration and biological soil sequestration of
carbon.
Our Mission is to mobilize the biosphere to regenerate damaged
ecosystems, stabilize carbon and water cycles, and thus reverse
global warming.
Reframing the current climate conversation to
include the forces of the biosphere is an essential
first step.
Adam Sacks
Executive Director
Karl Thidemann
Director of Outreach
Helen D. Silver
Director of Policy
Jane Hammer
Agricultural
Coordinator
Jim Laurie
Restoration
Ecologist
Collectively, our Core Team has a solid scientific background
and decades of experience in eco-restoration and environmental
activism, including climate. Our Advisory Board includes
world-class scientists, two of whom, William Moomaw and
Thomas Goreau, have been in international climate negotiations
since the early 1990s.
Our Team
William Moomaw
Thomas Goreau
Urgent Need: Transfer resources from where they are most
concentrated to where they are most needed.
Urgent need: transfer resources
People and Institutions
of Wealth
• Vast resources and money
• Net emissions of carbon
into the atmosphere
• No carbon stored in soils
Carbon Farmers,
Herders, Ranchers
• Few resources, little money
• Net removal of carbon from
atmosphere
• Large quantities of carbon
stored in soils
Strategies:
Strategies
1. Introduce biology to the climate conversation:
•
Sponsor a soil carbon and climate conference in late fall
of 2014 in the Boston area, "Mobilizing the Biosphere
to Reverse Global Warming: A Biodiversity, Water, Soil
Carbon and Climate Conference – and Call to Action."
•
Create a book and other informational materials to raise
public and professional awareness and support for soil
carbon sequestration.
2. Coordinate the development of a global fund, the Carbon
Farming Project, to provide direct, on-the-ground support to
carbon farmers worldwide.
Contact info
For further information, contact
[email protected]
• View our website, bio4climate.org
• Visit us on Facebook,
facebook.com/bio4climate