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Transcript
Defining Student Learning Goals
Office of the Provost
1
ABCD Model
Questions a good objective answers
• Audience: Who will be performing the behavior? • Behavior: What behavior should the learner be able to do? • Condition: Under what conditions do you want the learner to be able to do it? • Degree: How well must it be done?
SACS
III ‐ 2
Defining the audience
Audience ‐ Identify who will be learning (not the instructor)
• The Learner • The Staff member
• The Student
• The Participant
• The Employee
• The Trainee
• The Organization Member
• The Audience Member
SACS
III ‐ 3
Specifying the Behavior or Performance
Behavior (Performance)
–Should include an action verb indicating what the learner will be able to do
–Should be something that can be seen or heard
SACS
III ‐ 4
Overt Goals can be Measured More Successfully than Covert Overt
refers to any kind of performance that can be observed directly whether that performance is visible or audible
SACS
Covert
refers to performance that cannot be observed directly, performance that is mental, invisible, cognitive or internal
III ‐ 5
Covert Verbs
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
SACS
know
familiarize
gain knowledge of
comprehend
study
cover
understand
be aware learn
appreciate
become acquainted with
• realize
• develop a working understanding of •
•
•
•
III ‐ 6
When a performance is covert…
Add an indicator behavior to the objective that is overt; for example: How would a student demonstrate their “commitment” to a particular theory or practice?
SACS
III ‐ 7
Conditions Condition
– State the conditions you will impose when learners are demonstrating their mastery of the objective.
– What will the learners be allowed to use?
– Under what conditions must the mastery of skill occur?
SACS
III ‐ 8
Conditions
Specify:
–Student Resources or Tools
–Environment
–Direction
–Format
–Deadlines
SACS
III ‐ 9
Degree
Degree (or criterion)
– A degree or criterion is the standard by which performance is evaluated.
• The power of an objective increases when you tell the learners HOW WELL the behavior must be done. SACS
III ‐ 10
IDENTIFYING LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
For each learning goal, identify the “sites” where students will achieve those goals. This can be as simple as a list of courses for each goal, but can also include out‐of‐
class learning or internship experiences, or more.
Office of the Provost
11