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JEOPARDY!!! T-Dynamics Metaba-molism Celllular Resp. 100 100 200 Anaerobic and Other Photosynthesis 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Final Jeopardy Help (1) Save a duplicate of this template. (2) Enter all answers and questions in the normal view. (view/normal) (3) Change the category headings in the normal view (view/normal) (4) View as a slideshow. (5) Use the home red button after each question. ©Norman Herr, 2003 Thermodynamics - 100 The energy in a reaction that is available to do work. free energy Thermodynamics -200 The total amount of energy in the universe is constant – energy can’t be created or destroyed. 1st Law of Thermodynamics Thermodynamics -300 • The energy possessed by moving objects kinetic energy Thermodynamics -400 Shows the changes in potential energy that take place during a chemical reaction Potential energy diagram Thermodynamics -500 In terms of energy, cellular respiration is an ______________ reaction, while photosynthesis is a ___________reaction. exergonic, endergonic Metabolism - 100 ATP is made directly in an enzymecatalyzed transfer of a phosphate to ADP. Substrate-level phosphorylation Metabolism - 200 Most of the ATP generated in metabolism are made this way. Oxidative phosphorylation Metabolism -300 From the greek – “light-using selffeeders” photoautotrophs Metabolism -400 These organisms rely on self-feeders for their energy heterotrophs Metabolism - 500 That mitochondria originated in early eukaryotic cells from a co-habitating prokaryotic cell is explained by this theory. Theory of Endosymbiosis Cellular Respiration - 100 The first series of anaerobic, catabolic reactions that occur in the cytoplasm. glycolysis Cellular Respiration - 200 The products of two pyruvate molecules moving from the cytoplasm to the matrix in the transition reaction (oxidative decarboxylation) – 3 things 2 carbon dioxide, 2 NADH and 2 Acetyl-CoA. Cellular Respiration - 300 The location of the electron transport chain (ETC). Inner mitochondrial membrane Cellular Respiration - 400 The first reaction in the Kreb’s Cycle features __________ and ___________ reacting to form _________________ Acetyl Co-A (2C) and Oxaloacetate (4C) to form Citrate (6C) Cellular Respiration - 500 The number of ATP made by the actions of the ETC in cellular respiration 32 Anaerobic Respiration -100 These fungi carry out anaerobic respiration to make wine yeast Anaerobic Respiration -200 Another name for anaerobic respiration reactions fermentation Anaerobic Respiration -300 fermentation in yeast produces these two products carbon dioxide and ethanol Anaerobic Respiration -400 After lactic acid is produced by fermentation in muscle cells, extra oxygen is required to convert lactic acid back to pyruvate. At this time, your body is in a state of…. oxygen debt Anaerobic Respiration -500 Beta-oxidation degrades fatty acid molecules so that they can enter the reactions of cellular respiration as this molecule. Acetyl Co-A Photosynthesis - 100 The light-dependent reactions take place here Thylakoid Photosynthesis - 200 This colour light has the highest energy (smallest wavelength, highest frequency) violet Photosynthesis - 300 The primary light-harvesting pigments in plants chlorophyll Photosynthesis - 400 This enzyme from the Calvin-Cycle has been called the most important enzyme on earth. Rubisco Photosynthesis - 500 The source of oxygen gas in photosynthesis comes from the breakdown of water FINAL JEOPARDY What is the full name of the mobile electron carrier, NAD+? Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide