* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Facile Kinase Activation with Membrane Permeable Small
Biochemistry wikipedia , lookup
Gene expression wikipedia , lookup
Endomembrane system wikipedia , lookup
Cell-penetrating peptide wikipedia , lookup
Ancestral sequence reconstruction wikipedia , lookup
Magnesium transporter wikipedia , lookup
Protein moonlighting wikipedia , lookup
Protein domain wikipedia , lookup
Protein (nutrient) wikipedia , lookup
Interactome wikipedia , lookup
Paracrine signalling wikipedia , lookup
G protein–coupled receptor wikipedia , lookup
List of types of proteins wikipedia , lookup
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of proteins wikipedia , lookup
Signal transduction wikipedia , lookup
Proteolysis wikipedia , lookup
Western blot wikipedia , lookup
Research Reagents/Methodology/Tools Facile Kinase Activation with Membrane Permeable Small Molecules Researchers at UNC have developed a simple method of activating and deactivating protein kinases via membrane permeable small molecules. This has been accomplished by modifying the kinase domain with an engineered small protein domain that can be inserted into any kinase at a highly conserved position. Insertion of the domain turns off the kinase active site but does not affect other interactions, providing the kinetic control of inhibitors with the absolute specificity of genetics. The kinase is activated when specific small molecules are added to the medium. To date this has been accomplished with rapamycin, non-immunogenic rapamycin analogs, and other small molecules. The method allows for precise control of activation kinetics, has been validated in living cells, and is undergoing validation in mice. Benefits - Technology can be used for high content screening of protein activity - Broadly applicable – data indicates ready application to many kinases - Fully genetically encoded - useful for in vitro screening - Allows for examination of the effect of protein activity on specific organs and tumors - Can be used for research studies of protein dynamics and to target protein expression under drug control The Technology Proteins are an essential part of many biological processes. In order to screen protein activity in living cells or to study protein function, it is valuable to have the capacity to turn proteins “on” or “off”. This can be done via genetic manipulation. However, genetic manipulation is slow and can lead to compensatory mechanisms within the cell that alter protein function. Small molecules have much faster effects than genetic manipulation, but suffer from lack of specificity and are not available for many targets. Therefore, a technique that allows for activation of protein kinases in a relatively simple, rapid and specific manner would be ideal. For More Information If you would like more information about this technology or UNC - Chapel Hill's technology transfer program, please contact: Office of Technology Development Phone: Fax: Email: http://research.unc.edu/otd/ Office of Technology Development UNC - Chapel Hill 100 Europa Drive, Suite 430 Chapel Hill, NC 27517 Ref: 08-0098 02.12.15 Dr. Klaus Hahn and colleagues at UNC Chapel Hill have developed a relatively simple method that can be used to activate protein kinases. The method employs a membrane permeable drug which can be added to a cell medium to activate protein kinases. Proof of concept has been demonstrated for the focal adhesion kinase (FAK), Src, p38, yes, fyn, pak and lyn. The discovery also provides a means for precise control of activation kinetics. The technology has been applied to both serine/threonine and tyrosine kinases. Opportunity UNC's Office of Technology Development seeks to stimulate development and commercial use of UNC-developed technologies. UNC is flexible in its agreements, and opportunities exist for joint development, academic or commercial licensing (exclusive, non-exclusive, and field-of-use), publishing, or other mutually beneficial relationships. UNC is pursuing U.S. and international intellectual property protection for this innovation.